affect是什么意思
2023-11-24 02:06:17
affect
vt. 影响；感动；作用
名词：affecter 过去式：affected 过去分词：affected 现在分词：affecting 第三人称单数：affects
近义词：impact，impress，infect，move，touch，
详细释义
adj.(形容词)
- 受影响的
n.(名词)
- 【心】感情；情感；心情
- 【数】偏差
- 意向，倾向
- 引起感情的因素
- 【精神病学】(表露或觉察到的)情绪反应
v.(动词)
- 影响，作用，对...发生作用，对...有影响，对...有作用
- 假装，装作，佯装，假冒，冒充
- 侵袭
- （使）感动， 感染，使悲伤，使震动，深深打动
- 爱好，爱用，爱穿
- 感受
- 常去
- 罹患， 害（病），伤（风），中（暑）
- 炫耀
- 做作
- 妨害
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 影响 cause some result or change; influence
- vt. 感动 cause feelings of sorrow, anger, love, etc.
- vt. 假装 pretend to feel, have, or do
- vt. 炫耀 make an obvious show of using, wearing or liking sth
英英释义
Noun
- the conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion
Verb
- have an effect upon;
"Will the new rules affect me?"
- act physically on; have an effect upon;
"the medicine affects my heart rate"
- connect closely and often incriminatingly;
"This new ruling affects your business"
- make believe with the intent to deceive;
"He feigned that he was ill" "He shammed a headache"
- have an emotional or cognitive impact upon;
"This child impressed me as unusually mature" "This behavior struck me as odd"
组词搭配
～+名词
- affect a superior air摆出一副高不可攀的样子
- affect bow ties炫耀蝶形领结
- affect bright colors炫耀鲜艳的颜色
- affect health影响健康
- affect illness装病
- affect sbs interest影响某人的利益
- affect sbs life影响某人的生活
- affect the crop yield影响庄稼的收成
- affect the physical properties of...影响…的物理特性
- affect the profits影响收益
- affect the result影响结果
- affect the skin刺激皮肤
～+副词
- affect deeply深刻地影响
- affect directly直接影响
- affect greatly大大地影响
- affect indirectly间接影响
- affect magnificently装得极好
- affect mentally精神上影响
- affect profoundly深刻地影响
- affect seriously严重地影响
- affect strongly深刻地影响
- affect unfavorably产生不利的影响
～+介词
- be affected at the news听到这个消息而感动
- be affected by sbs words为某人的话感动
- be affected by the weather受气候影响
- be affected in character by the environment性格受到环境的影响
- be affected with被…所苦,被…所烦扰
- be affected with compassion感到怜悯
- be affected with high fever发高烧
- be affected with the wish to become an actor很想成为一名演员
例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
- How does interest rate affect the price of bonds?利率如何影响债券的价格?
- She was deeply affected by the sad story.她深深被那个悲伤的故事感动了。
- His charm doesnt affect or impress me.他的魅力对我不起作用.
词语用法
v.(动词)
- affect用作动词的基本意思是“影响”,包含三种意思：①某种强刺激的力量导致发生明确的变化(或好或坏)。②当宾语是health或身体某部分的词时常指“对…发生不良影响”,当主语是疾病等词时常指“感染”。③宾语是人时,指对人的心智和情感发生作用,使之“感动”(常表示同情或忧伤)。 affect着重“影响”的动作,接名词或代词作宾语; 可用于被动结构。 affect作“假装”“炫耀”解时一般含有贬义,多接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。