aggravate是什么意思
2023-11-24 12:03:16
aggravate
vt. 恶化;严重
形容词:aggravative 副词:aggravatingly 名词:aggravator 过去式:aggravated 过去分词:aggravated 现在分词:aggravating 第三人称单数:aggravates
近义词:intensify,irritate,lessen,remedy,
详细释义
v.(动词)
- <口>惹恼,使恼火,激怒
- 使恶化,使加剧,使更为严重
- 加重,加剧,进一步恶化
- 更加显得迫切需要
- 使发炎,刺激
- 增大,增加
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 使恶化,使更严重 make worse or more serious
- vt. 激怒,使恼火 make angry, especially by continual annoyance
英英释义
Verb
- make worse;
"This drug aggravates the pain"
- exasperate or irritate
组词搭配
~+名词
- aggravate differences加深分歧
- aggravate ones crime加重罪行
- aggravate ones illness加重病情
~+副词
- aggravate continually不断加剧
- aggravate obviously明显加剧
- aggravate painfully痛苦地加剧
~+介词
- aggravate at sth因某事而恼火
- aggravate with sb对某人感到恼火
例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
- Scratching can aggravate the rash.搔痒会使疹子发炎。
- The Europeans appeasement policy towards irrational regimes would only aggravate the hidden dangers.欧洲国家对非理性政权的绥靖政策,只会让潜在危机恶化。
- This will aggravate the current scarcity of natural resources caused by environmental degradation.这将会加剧由环境恶化而导致的自然资源匮乏的情况。
- The lack of rain aggravated the already serious shortage of food.干旱少雨使原本就很严重的粮食短缺问题更加严重。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- aggravate的基本意思是“使恶化,使更严重”,一般指使疾病、情况、罪过等恶化、加重、加剧,也可作“激怒,使恼火”解。 aggravate是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
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