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agitate是什么意思

2023-11-24 13:46:17
agitate
美[ædʒɪteɪt]  英[ædʒɪteɪt]
v.  煽动;搅动;焦虑
  形容词:agitative  副词:agitatedly  过去式:agitated  过去分词:agitated  现在分词:agitating  第三人称单数:agitates
  近义词:excite,shake,disturb,upset,calm,quiet,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 煽动,鼓动,搅乱(人心),使骚动
  2. 搅动,摇动,拨动,搅拌
  3. 使激动,使不安,使焦虑
  4. 激烈辩论,热烈讨论,激烈争论(某问题)
  5. 鼓吹,游说
  6. 使汹涌
  7. <古>沉思,使谋虑
  8. 发起运动

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi & vt. 激烈争论; 鼓励,煽动 argue strongly for sth you want, especially for changes in a law, in social conditions, etc.
  2. vt. 激怒; 使激动 make sb feel angry, anxious or nervous
  3. vt. 搅动; 摇动(液体等) make sth especially a liquid move around by stirring or shaking it

英英释义

Verb
  1. try to stir up public opinion
  2. cause to be agitated, excited, or roused;

    "The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks"

  3. exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for;

    "The liberal party pushed for reforms" "She is crusading for womens rights" "The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate"

  4. move very slightly;

    "He shifted in his seat"

  5. move or cause to move back and forth;

    "The chemist shook the flask vigorously" "My hands were shaking"

  6. change the arrangement or position of

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. agitate ones fan扇扇子
  2. agitate cement搅拌水泥
  3. agitate the antiapartheid question热烈讨论反种族隔离问题

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. They sent agents to agitate the local people.他们派遣情报人员煽动当地的民众。
  2. Agitate the mixture to dissolve the powder.搅动混合物而使粉末溶化。
  3. He was agitated about his wifes health.他为他妻子的健康感到不安。
  4. He became quite agitated when he was asked about his criminal past.当问到他过去的犯罪历史时,他变得十分焦虑不安。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    agitate的基本意思是“搅动”或“摇动”,主要用于液体,含猛烈、持久的意味。agitate 用于人时指感情的扰动或激动,即强调明显的精神紧张或情绪激动的迹象。可指“激怒某人”,也可指“鼓励; 煽动; 激烈争论”。作后者解时主要用于涉及社会状况改变或法律时。 agitate作“激怒; 使不安”解时用作及物动词; 作“激烈争论”解时可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。作“鼓励; 煽动”解时用作不及物动词, agitate against意为“鼓动反对”; agitate for意为“鼓动争取”。