commence是什么意思
2023-11-24 17:10:17
commence
v. 开始;着手;<英>获得学位
名词:commencer 过去式:commenced 过去分词:commenced 现在分词:commencing 第三人称单数:commences
近义词:begin,start,originate,inaugurate,initiate,instigate,launch,embark,aggress,actuate,christen,take,away,takeoff,off,fireaway,fire,stem,getdown,setabout,startup,leadoff,startout,embarkon,get,setout,conclude,finish,end,
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 开始,着手
- <英>获得学位
- 发生,开始发生;出现
- 成立;首创;创刊
- 倡导
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. & vi. 开始 begin; start
英英释义
Verb
- take the first step or steps in carrying out an action;
"We began working at dawn" "Who will start?" "Get working as soon as the sun rises!" "The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia" "He began early in the day" "Lets get down to work now"
- set in motion, cause to start;
"The U.S. started a war in the Middle East" "The Iraqis began hostilities" "begin a new chapter in your life"
- get off the ground;
"Who started this company?" "We embarked on an exciting enterprise" "I start my day with a good breakfast" "We began the new semester" "The afternoon session begins at 4 PM" "The blood shed started when the partisans launched a surprise attack"
组词搭配
~+名词
- commence the attack开始攻击
- commence a lawsuit开始提出了诉讼
- commence the meeting开始开会
- commence school开始上学
- commence work开始上班
~+副词
- commence amiably亲切地开始
- commence busily繁忙地开始
- commence ceremoniously仪式隆重地开始
- commence comfortably舒适地开始
- commence conventionally常规地开始
- commence daily日常地开始
- commence prosperously成功地开始
- commence shrewdly精明地开始
~+介词
- commence as以(某职业)开始自己的生涯
- commence on开始从事(某事)
- commence with以…开始,从…开始
例句
用作动词(v.)
- I commence from this point.我从此点开始。
- The second term commences in March.第二学期自三月开始。
- We will commence with this work.我们要着手进行这项工作。
- I commence a round of visit.我开始着手一系列访问。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- commence作“开始”解,一般用于较正式的场合,语气较强,在日常情况下应改用begin或start。 commence可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,后面可接名词、动名词或动词不定式。接动名词和接动词不定式所表达的意思相同,接动名词属于正式用法,多用于书面语;接不定式属非正式用法,多用于口语。 commence后接介词as,表示“以(某职业)开始自己的生涯”; 后接介词on,表示“开始从事(某事)”; 后接介词with,表示“以…开始,从…开始”。
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