diachrony是什么意思

2023-11-24 18:46:16

diachrony

美[daɪækrənɪ] 英[daɪækrənɪ]

n. [语言]历时分析

近义词：diachroniclinguistics，historicallinguistics，

Noun

First, they stress synchrony over diachrony. 首先，他们强调了历时性同步。
Synchrony means stability over time, and diachrony means change over time. 同步意味著稳定随著时间的推移，和历时性的手段随著时间而改变。
A thorough research, both in synchrony and diachrony, lead us to the following results. 通过共时研究与历时研究，我们发现：一，亲属称谓系统虽然庞杂，但并非无章。
Based on the theory of "three planes"theory, this paper discusses "VO不C"from many aspects such as form and meaning, static state and active state, diachrony and synchroncy. 文章立足于三个平面理论，运用形式和意义、静态和动态、历时和共时相结合的方法，对VO不C进行了多角度的考察。
The breach of the article is that it can give attention to both simultaneity and diachrony the same as both extent and depth when states vocabulary structure of the new net words. 本文的突破点在于在阐述网络新词语词汇构成的时候，能兼顾共时与历时，广度与深度。
Merleau-Ponty has accepted the principle of differentiation in Saussures linguistics but refused his methodological division between synchrony and diachrony between language and speech. 梅洛-庞蒂对索绪尔语言学的主要认同体现在“区分原则”上,而与索绪尔的分歧则主要涉及后者在方法论上对共时和历时、言语和语言之间的区分。