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critical是什么意思

2023-11-25 01:50:17
critical
美[krɪtɪkl]  英[krɪtɪkl]
adj.  临界的
  副词:critically  名词:criticalness
  近义词:crucial,grave,pressing,serious,uncritical,unimportant,

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 批评的, 批判的,批判性的
  2. 危急的
  3. 吹毛求疵的,爱挑剔的
  4. 关键性的,紧要的,必不可少的,紧缺而必须的,极重要的,至关紧要的
  5. 有判断力的,判断公正的
  6. 评论性的
  7. 对...表示不满的
  8. 严重的
  9. 不稳定的
  10. 可能有危险的

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 决定性的,关键性的,危急的 decisive; vital; urgent
  2. [A]批评的,批判的 of or related to the work of a critic

英英释义

Adjective
  1. marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws;

    "a critical attitude"

  2. at or of a point at which a property or phenomenon suffers an abrupt change especially having enough mass to sustain a chain reaction;

    "a critical temperature of water is 100 degrees C--its boiling point at standard atmospheric pressure" "critical mass" "go critical"

  3. characterized by careful evaluation and judgment;

    "a critical reading" "a critical dissertation" "a critical analysis of Melvilles writings"

  4. urgently needed; absolutely necessary;

    "a critical element of the plan" "critical medical supplies" "vital for a healthy society" "of vital interest"

  5. forming or having the nature of a turning point or crisis;

    "a critical point in the campaign" "the critical test"

  6. being in or verging on a state of crisis or emergency;

    "a critical shortage of food" "a critical illness" "an illness at the critical stage"

  7. of or involving or characteristic of critics or criticism;

    "critical acclaim"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. critical evidence决定性的证据
  2. critical materials应急物资
  3. critical point转折点
  4. critical shortage严重短缺
  5. critical situation重大局面
  6. critical temperature临界温度
副词+~
  1. extremely critical特别地挑剔
  2. persistently critical固执地挑剔
  3. sternly critical严厉地批评
  4. very critical很挑剔
~+介词
  1. critical about挑剔
  2. critical in ones choice选择苛刻
  3. critical of对…挑剔的
  4. critical to…是关键性的

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. These materials become quite soft and flexible above critical temperature.这些材料在临界温度以上变得十分柔软和易于弯曲。

词语用法

adj.(形容词)
    critical作“关键性的”解时,指的是临近危机或转折点,并暗示问题临近解决或发生转变。 critical作“批评的”解时,指对某事物在整体上作出清楚的判断和评价,有时指对错误或不完善处极为敏感,以致有挑剔的意味。引申可作“临界的”解。