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compensate是什么意思

2023-11-25 06:16:17
compensate
美[kɑːmpenseɪt]  英[kɒmpenseɪt]
v.  补偿;赔偿;付报酬
  形容词:compensative  名词:compensator  过去式:compensated  过去分词:compensated  现在分词:compensating  第三人称单数:compensates
  近义词:pay,reward,balance,recompense,offset,makeupfor,payoff,counterbalance,reimburse,giveback,counterweigh,counteract,atone,repay,up,make,for,atonefor,counterpoise,countervail,makeup,correct,redress,overcompensate,cover,repair,evenup,remunerate,right,indemnify,evenout,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 酬报,酬劳,给...报酬,给...付工钱
  2. 改变货币含金量以稳定货币
  3. 补偿;赔偿;弥补;抵偿;抵消
  4. 【经】稳定购买力
  5. 【物】补偿...的变差
  6. 【机】补整
  7. 补充,补助

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 补偿,酬报 provide with a balancing effect for some loss or sth lacking; make a suitable payment for some loss

英英释义

Verb
  1. adjust for;

    "engineers will work to correct the effects or air resistance"

  2. make amends for; pay compensation for;

    "One can never fully repair the suffering and losses of the Jews in the Third Reich" "She was compensated for the loss of her arm in the accident"

  3. make up for shortcomings or a feeling of inferiority by exaggerating good qualities;

    "he is compensating for being a bad father"

  4. make reparations or amends for;

    "right a wrongs done to the victims of the Holocaust"

  5. do or give something to somebody in return;

    "Does she pay you for the work you are doing?"

  6. make payment to; compensate;

    "My efforts were not remunerated"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. compensate absence弥补缺失
  2. compensate lack弥补不足
  3. compensate loss补偿损失
~+副词
  1. compensate fully足够地补偿
~+介词
  1. compensate by用…来补偿
  2. compensate for弥补
  3. compensate with赔偿

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. Nothing can compensate for the loss of ones health.什么都不能补偿健康受损。
  2. She was compensated by the insurance company for her injuries.她受伤后获得保险公司的赔偿。
  3. You will have to compensate us for the loss.你必须赔偿我们的损失。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    compensate的基本意思是“赔/补偿(损失、伤害等)”“弥补(缺陷)”或“抵消某种影响”等,可用于经济方面,也可用于抽象事物。 compensate用作及物动词时,以起补偿作用的人或事物作主语,以被补偿的事物或人作宾语。用作不及物动词时,接for表示补偿的对象; 接with表示用于补偿的同类事物。