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enemy是什么意思

2023-12-26 14:20:17
enemy
美[enəmi]  英[enəmi]
n.  敌人;敌军;有害物
  名词复数:enemies
  近义词:adversary,foeman,opponent,opposer,rival,ally,friend,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 敌人,仇敌,大敌,对手
  2. 敌军,敌兵,敌国,敌方
  3. 危害物,大害
  4. 敌舰,敌机
  5. 冤家对头
  6. 攻击的人
  7. 仇人
  8. 反对者
  9. 敌围
  10. 敌对力量
adj.(形容词)
  1. 敌人的
  2. 敌方的
  3. 敌国的
  4. 敌意的,敌对的

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]仇敌,敌人,敌军 a person who hates and opposes another person; one of two or more people who hate and oppose each other; (the armed forces of) a country with which one is at war

英英释义

Noun
  1. an opposing military force;

    "the enemy attacked at dawn"

  2. an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force);

    "a soldier must be prepared to kill his enemies"

  3. any hostile group of people;

    "he viewed lawyers as the real enemy"

  4. a personal enemy;

    "they had been political foes for years"

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. attack the enemy攻击敌军
  2. beat an enemy战胜敌人,打败敌人
  3. beat down the enemy打垮敌人
  4. charge the enemy向敌军冲去
  5. defeat an enemy打败敌人,战胜敌人
  6. destroy an enemy摧毁敌人,消灭敌人
  7. discover an enemy发现敌人
  8. drive an enemy away赶跑敌人
  9. drive out the enemy把敌人驱逐出去
  10. face the enemy面对敌人,遇到敌人
  11. fear the enemy害怕敌人
  12. fight the enemy与敌人作斗争
  13. find the enemy发现敌人
  14. kill an enemy击毙敌人
  15. make -mies树敌
  16. meet an enemy迎击敌人,遇上敌人
  17. punish the enemy惩罚敌人
  18. put the enemy to flight使敌人逃窜
  19. strike the enemy打击敌人
  20. surprise the enemy奇袭敌人
  21. wipe out the enemy歼灭敌人
形容词+~
  1. bitter enemy死敌
  2. common enemy共同的敌人
  3. cruel enemy残忍的敌人,残酷的敌人
  4. great enemy大敌
  5. long-time enemy长期的敌人
  6. main enemy主要敌人
  7. mutual enemy共同的敌人
  8. national enemy民族的敌人,国家的敌人
  9. natural enemy天敌
  10. open enemy公开的敌人
  11. political enemy政敌
  12. powerful enemy强大的敌人
  13. public enemy公敌
  14. secret enemy暗藏的敌人
~+名词
  1. enemy defence lines敌人防线
  2. enemys retreat敌人的退路
介词+~
  1. hundreds of enemy几百敌兵
~+介词
  1. enemy from within内部的敌人

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The city is held by the enemy.这座城市已被敌人占领。
  2. The enemy was forced to retreat.敌人被迫撤退。
  3. This defeat was a powerful blow to the enemy.这次失败是对敌人的有力的打击。
  4. In a frenzy of hate he killed his enemy.在一阵痛恨的狂乱中,他杀死了敌人。
  5. The shield protected him from the blows of his enemy.这盾牌保护他免受敌人的打击。
  6. After several reverses the enemy was forced to retreat.几经失败之后,敌军被迫后撤。
  7. The enemy kept up their bombardment day and night.敌军一直日夜不停地狂轰滥炸。
  8. Frost is an enemy of flowers.霜冻是花卉的大敌。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    enemy的基本意思是“仇敌”“敌人”,可指一个人的“仇敌”,也可指一个阶级或一个国家的“敌人”。可用作个体名词,也可用作集体名词,常与定冠词the连用,用作集体名词时,意思是“敌军”,作主语时,可与单、复数动词连用。 enemy和friend连用,作为矛盾的一对,通常用单数。 enemy在句中可用作定语,修饰soldier, position, cruiser, ammunition, pillbox, action等名词,意义上与enemy的所属格enemys无甚不同。 enemy在句中作补语时,可用其复数形式,动词仍与主语一致。

常见错误

n.(名词)
  1. 我们时刻都要划清敌我界限。

    We must draw a clear line between enemies and ourselves at all times.

    We must draw a clear line between the enemy and ourselves at all times.

    enemy泛指“敌人”或“敌军”时,属集合名词,应该用单数形式来表示复数意义,且前面需用定冠词the。