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alarm是什么意思

2023-11-25 11:46:17
alarm
美[əlɑːrm]  英[əlɑːm]
n.  警报;警报器;惊恐
vt.  警告;使惊恐;向 ... 报警
  副词:alarmingly  过去式:alarmed  过去分词:alarmed  现在分词:alarming  第三人称单数:alarms
  近义词:alert,bell,fear,scare,compose,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 警报,急报
  2. 警报器
  3. 惊慌,恐慌,惊恐,恐惧,吃惊,担忧
  4. 闹钟
  5. 警铃,警钟
  6. 信号,凶号
  7. 惊人的消息
v.(动词)
  1. 打扰,使不得安宁
  2. 向...报警,向...告急
  3. 使惊慌不安,使恐惧,使害怕,使恐慌
  4. 警戒,警觉起来
  5. 使放心不下,使担心
  6. 惊惶,惊讶,震惊
  7. 担忧,忧虑,着急
  8. 提醒,警告
  9. 给安装警报器
  10. 征召入伍

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]警钟,警报器; 闹钟 an alarm clock
  2. [C]警报 sth that tells you about danger, for example by making a loud noise
  3. [U]惊恐,忧虑 a sudden feeling of fear
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 警告 give a warning or feeling of danger to
  2. vt. 使惊慌 frighten

英英释义

Noun
  1. fear resulting from the awareness of danger
  2. a device that signals the occurrence of some undesirable event
  3. an automatic signal (usually a sound) warning of danger
  4. a clock that wakes a sleeper at some preset time
Verb
  1. fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly surprised;

    "I was horrified at the thought of being late for my interview" "The news of the executions horrified us"

  2. warn or arouse to a sense of danger or call to a state of preparedness;

    "The empty house alarmed him" "We alerted the new neighbors to the high rate of burglaries"

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. activate an alarm开动警报器
  2. deactivate an alarm关闭警报器
  3. give an alarm发出警报
  4. raise an alarm发出警报
  5. send in an alarm发出警报
  6. set (off) an alarm开动警报器,拨闹钟
  7. turn off an alarm关上闹钟
形容词+~
  1. false alarm虚惊
  2. great alarm极大的恐慌
  3. several alarms好几次警报
  4. silent alarm无声警报
名词+~
  1. air-raid alarm空袭警报
  2. burglar alarm防盗警报器
  3. fire alarm火警,防火警报器
  4. smoke alarm烟警
~+名词
  1. alarm bell警铃
  2. alarm call紧急集合号
介词+~
  1. jump up in alarm惊慌地跳了起来
  2. with alarm恐惧地
~+介词
  1. feel alarmed about the cholera对霍乱流行产生恐慌
  2. get alarmed about对…大惊小怪,对…感到吃惊
  3. be alarmed at the prospect of对…前途感到惊恐
  4. be alarmed at receiving the telegram因收到电报而惊慌
  5. be alarmed by被…吓一跳
  6. be alarmed by a sudden attack因受到突然袭击而惊恐万状
  7. become alarmed over a situation对形势感到惊慌
~+副词
  1. alarm abruptly突然地警告
  2. alarm exceedingly大惊失色
  3. alarm fearfully可怕地警告
  4. alarm groundlessly无理由地警告
  5. alarm incessantly持续不断地警告
  6. alarm sincerely严肃地警告
  7. alarm seriously严重地警告
  8. alarm unnecessarily不必要地警告
  9. alarm vaguely不清楚地警告

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The proceedings were interrupted by the fire alarm.会议的进程被火灾警报打断了。
  2. The instant they heard the alarm, they fell in for action.他们一听到警报,就立即集合准备战斗。
  3. The smoke triggered off the alarm.这些烟把警报器触响了。
  4. In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.如遇失火,请按警铃。
  5. Her face was distorted with alarm.她的脸吓得变了样。
  6. The threat of an epidemic caused great alarm.流行病使人人心惶惶。
  7. The rumours of a petrol shortage turned out to be a false alarm.汽油短缺的谣传原来是一场虚惊。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Alarm everyone quickly because the house is full of smoke.快警告大家,屋子理都是烟。
  2. We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest.森林失火使我们大为惊慌。
  3. We do not want to alarm the guest.我们不想让客人受到惊吓。
  4. Audio, lighting and reversing alarm function.有声,灯光报警及倒车功能。
  5. Fast advance for time and alarm time set.快速预约时间及报警时间设定。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    alarm用作名词的基本意思是“警钟,报警器,闹钟”,也可作“警报”解,是可数名词; 引申可表示“惊恐,恐慌”,是不可数名词。
v.(动词)
    alarm的意思是“惊动”“使…惊恐”,指在危险时以呐喊、鸣笛等手段提醒警惕或催促其行动,暗含焦虑或忧虑的意味。 alarm只用作及物动词,其主语可为人、物或事物,其宾语一般为人。 alarm的过去分词alarmed在现代英语中已成为形容词,常用作表语,接介词about, at, for或over,表示“因…而恐慌”。 alarm前可加表示程度的词修饰。