difficult是什么意思
2023-11-25 19:02:16
difficult
adj. 困难的；艰难的；(人)难对付的；不易相处的
副词：difficultly
近义词：fussy，grim，hard，obscure，painful，steep，stiff，ticklish，tough，trying，easy，straightforward，
详细释义
adj.(形容词)
- 困难的，艰难的，难做的，难解的，问题很多的，充满艰难困苦的
- 需要精力或技术的，费力的
- 难相处的，不随和的
- 难熬的
- 麻烦的，难对付的，棘手的，难以，难弄
- （人）执拗的，顽固的
- 真别扭
双解释义
adj.(形容词)
- 困难的,难懂的 needing a lot of effort, skill, etc.; hard to do, make, understand, or deal with; not easy
- 不易相处的,难满足的 hard to deal with; not easy to please or persuade
英英释义
Adjective
- not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure;
"a difficult task" "nesting places on the cliffs are difficult of access" "difficult times" "why is it so hard for you to keep a secret?"
- hard to control;
"a difficult child" "an unmanageable situation"
组词搭配
～+名词
- difficult country〔ground〕丘陵地区
- difficult language困难的语言
- difficult position艰难的境况
- difficult problem困难的问题
- difficult sound难发的音
副词+～
- how difficult多么困难
- rather difficult很难
- too difficult太难了
- administratively difficult行政上困难,管理艰难
- alarmingly difficult惊人地难,困难得使人惊恐
- conspicuously difficult明显地难,突出地困难
- curiously difficult异常艰难
- desperately difficult极端困难,极艰难
- dishearteningly difficult困难得使人失去信心,难得使人失望
- evidently difficult显然艰难,明显地难
- formidably difficult困难得难以克服地,令人生畏地困难
- impossibly difficult困难得不可能存在,艰难得不会发生
- intricately difficult错综艰难
- naturally difficult自然困难,当然难弄
- obviously difficult显然可见地困难,明显难弄
- overwhelmingly difficult不可逾越地难,难以战胜地困难
- particularly difficult特别难,非常艰难
- patently difficult显然地困难,明白地难弄
- peculiarly difficult特别难,罕见地艰难
- perplexingly difficult困难得使人困惑,艰难
- physically difficult确确实实地困难,的确难弄
- relatively difficult比较困难,相对艰难
- seriously difficult严重困难,很艰难
- strangely difficult异常地艰难,极困难
- supremely difficult最困难,极艰难
- tremendously difficult极困难,非常艰难
- unbelievably difficult困难得令人难以相信
～+介词
- be difficult for sb to do sth对某人来说做…是困难的
- be difficult in在…方面难
- (be) difficult of难地,不易
- man difficult of access难以接近的人
- object difficult of attainment不易达到的目的
- be difficult of definition难以下定义
- be difficult of explanation难以解释
- be difficult of proof难以证明
- be difficult of solution难以解决
- be difficult to sb对某人来说难
例句
用作形容词(adj.)
- The quest for gold was difficult.寻找金矿是很困难的。
- The child is going through a difficult phase.那孩子正经历困难的阶段。
- She handled a difficult argument skilfully.她巧妙地应付了一场艰难的辩论。
- She is just being difficult.她正在闹别扭呢。
- He was a difficult man to deal with.他是个很难对付的人。
- He is a difficult man to get along with.他是个不易相处的人。
词语用法
adj.(形容词)
- difficult的基本意思是“难的”,指难以做到的、难以解决的、难以理解的、难以承受的事物,多用于智力或情感方面,侧重需付出大量思考或运用技巧方能解决。引申用于修饰人时表示“难以对付的,不易取悦的”; 用于指境遇时表示“尴尬的”。 difficult可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。作表语时,后面可接介词of或to引起的短语,也可接动词不定式,句子的主语是动词不定式的逻辑宾语。 difficult的意思是“使人感到困难的”,而不是“人感到困难的”,因此一般不以“人”作主语,而如以动词不定式作主语,则常用于形式主语结构。 difficult用作表语时其后接的动词不定式不能用于被动结构。
常见错误
adj.(形容词)
- 这个句子难理解。
误 The sentence is difficult to be understood.
正 The sentence is difficult to understand.
析difficult用作表语,其后如用动词不定式,一般用主动结构,而不用被动结构。
他学习语言很吃力。误 He is very difficult to learn languages.
正 Its very difficult for him to learn languages.
这篇文章对我来说很难懂。误 I am difficult to understand the article.
正 Its difficult for me to understand the article.
析difficult表示“难的,困难的”,一般用来指物,不以“人”作主语,并且须用“It is/was difficult for sb to- v ”的结构。