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starves是什么意思

2023-12-30 12:20:17

starves

美[stɑːrv] 英[stɑːv]

vi. 挨饿；受饿；极度匮乏

vt. 使挨饿；使饿死

过去式：starved 过去分词：starved 现在分词：starving 第三人称单数：starves

近义词：famish，hunger，crave，gohungry，fast，hungry，lust，thirst，satiate，feed，

详细释义

v.(动词)

饿死，挨饿，饥饿
使挨饿，使饿死
<口>饿得慌，饿得要命
渴望，极需要
绝食，以节食治疗
冻死
使极度缺乏，使匮乏
使急需
缺乏…的
使受困苦
使冻死

双解释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)挨饿,饥饿 (cause to) suffer from great hunger

英英释义

Verb

be hungry; go without food;
"Lets eat--Im starving!"
die of food deprivation;
"The political prisoners starved to death" "Many famished in the countryside during the drought"
deprive of food;
"They starved the prisoners"
have a craving, appetite, or great desire for
deprive of a necessity and cause suffering;
"he is starving her of love" "The engine was starved of fuel"

组词搭配

～+名词

starve the horse使马挨饿
starve the prisoner使囚犯挨饿

～+副词

starve agonizingly〔miserably〕痛苦地挨饿
starve ceaselessly连续不断地挨饿
starve cruelly残忍地挨饿
starve deliberately故意地挨饿
starve gradually慢慢地挨饿
starve mentally精神上挨饿
starve niggardly勉强地挨饿
starve out以饥饿迫使…离开
starve the enemy out以饥饿迫使敌人出来

～+介词

starve for渴望,需要,因缺乏…而死亡
starve for knowledge渴求知识
starve into以饥饿迫使…
starve of渴望,急需; 迫切需要
starve of food迫切需要食物
starve to death饿死
starve oneself to death绝食至死

例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)

They were suffered to starve on the pavement.他们流流街头，忍饥挨饿。
They would starve if food was difficult to find.如果很难找到食物，他们就会挨饿。
They would rather starve than give way.他们宁愿饿死也不妥协。
The explorers starved to death in the desert.探险者们在沙漠中饿死了。
The plant was starved of light and died.这株植物因为极度缺乏光照而死了。

用作及物动词(vt.)

It is silly to starve yourself to be skinny.显得有骨感而挨饿是愚蠢的.
They tried to starve him into submission.他们试图用饥饿来使他屈服。
The enemy is trying to starve us out.敌人想把我们饿出来。

词语用法

v.(动词)

starve的基本意思是“挨饿”,指人或动物由于食物少而忍饥挨饿,甚至有可能饿死。用于比喻,还可表示“极端”“渴望”。在古英语里starve还可表示“使挨冻”。 starve可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作不及物动词时,表示“感觉饿”; 用作及物动词时,表示“使…饥饿”,接名词或代词作宾语。

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