当前位置：首页 > 英语单词词典 > excess是什么意思

excess是什么意思

2024-01-01 23:14:16

excess

美[ɪkses] 英[ɪkses]

n. 超过；过量；过剩

adj. 过量的；额外的

过去式：excessed 过去分词：excessed 现在分词：excessing 第三人称单数：excesses

近义词：excessive，extra，spare，surplus，surplus，inadequate，scanty，scarce，

详细释义

n.(名词)

超过，超越
过度，过量，过剩，过分
无节制，放纵，纵欲
放肆行为，越轨行为，过分的行为，暴行
过多的量，超过的量，超额量
剩于

adj.(形容词)

过量的，过度的，过多的，过剩的
附加的，外加的，额外的
超额的，超过限额的
非凡的
积压的
超重的
剩余的

v.(动词)

对...不聘任

双解释义

adj.(形容词)

[A]超重的,过量的; 额外的 additional; more than is usual, allowed, etc.

n.(名词)

[C][U]超过,过多之量 the fact of exceeding, or an amount by which sth exceeds
[S][U]过度,过分 sth more than is reasonable; more than the excess of anger

英英释义

Noun

a quantity much larger than is needed
immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits
the state of being more than full
excessive indulgence;
"the child was spoiled by overindulgence"

Adjective

more than is needed, desired, or required;
"trying to lose excess weight" "found some extra change lying on the dresser" "yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant" "skills made redundant by technological advance" "sleeping in the spare room" "supernumerary ornamentation" "it was supererogatory of her to gloat" "delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words" "extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts" "surplus cheese distributed to the needy"

组词搭配

～+名词

excess baggage超重行李
excess details过多的细节
excess fat过多的脂肪
excess furniture多余的家具
excess sleep过多的睡眠

动词+～

go to excess走极端

介词+～

in 〔to〕excess过度(地),太

～+介词

excess in drinking纵饮过度
excess of超过,超越,过度,过多的量

例句

用作名词(n.)

Our school has a student number in excess of 800.我们学校的学生数超过八百人。
His excesses at parties are well known.尽人皆知他在聚会上十分放肆。
An excess of fat in ones diet can lead to heart disease.食物中脂肪过多会导致心脏病。
This wave of excess density is sound.这种过剩密度的波就是声波。
The excess liquidity has been causing inflation.流动性过剩造成了通货膨胀。

用作形容词(adj.)

The fat boy went on a diet to get rid of his excess weight.这个胖男孩节制饮食以减轻过量的体重。
Youd better have the excess luggage checked.多余的行李最好托运。

本文地址：https://www.cidian5.com/danci/59053.html