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exchange是什么意思

2024-01-01 23:42:17
exchange
美[ɪkstʃeɪndʒ]  英[ɪkstʃeɪndʒ]
v.  交换;兑换
n.  交换;交易所;兑换;交战
  形容词:exchangeable  过去式:exchanged  过去分词:exchanged  现在分词:exchanging  第三人称单数:exchanges
  近义词:barter,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 交换,互换
  2. 调换,更换,换掉,掉换,
  3. 把…换成,兑换
  4. 交流,和…交流(思想等)(with)
  5. 换回,换来,换取
  6. 交易(货物),易货贸易
  7. 交换,替换;交易
  8. 进行易货贸易,作物物交换
  9. 调换岗位或任务,【军】调任
n.(名词)
  1. 交流
  2. 交换,互换
  3. 交易
  4. 交易所
  5. 兑换,汇兑,汇划
  6. 汇兑,汇划
  7. 兑换率,汇率
  8. 交换机,交换台
  9. (按合同进行期货交易或批发的)市场
  10. 汇兑行情
  11. 汇水,贴水
  12. 交换总额
  13. 交战,交火
  14. 交流物,交换物
  15. 交换的刊物,刊物交换,从报纸翻印的文章
  16. [主英国英语]职业介绍所,劳工介绍所 (=labour exchange)
adj.(形容词)
  1. 交换的,互换的,交流的,兑换的
  2. 与兑换有关的

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C][U]交换,互换 the act of exchanging
  2. [U]兑换,兑换率 relation in value between kinds of money used in different countries
  3. [C]交易所; (电话的)交换台〔局〕 building used for commercial activities
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 交换,互换 give each other sth in return for sth else
  2. vt. 交流 interflow

英英释义

Noun
  1. chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another
  2. a mutual expression of views (especially an unpleasant one);

    "they had a bitter exchange"

  3. the act of changing one thing for another thing;

    "Adam was promised immortality in exchange for his disobedience" "there was an interchange of prisoners"

  4. the act of giving something in return for something received;

    "deductible losses on sales or exchanges of property are allowable"

  5. a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communication
  6. a workplace for buying and selling; open only to members
  7. (sports) an unbroken sequence of several successive strokes;

    "after a short rally Connors won the point"

  8. reciprocal transfer of equivalent sums of money (especially the currencies of different countries);

    "he earns his living from the interchange of currency"

  9. the act of putting one thing or person in the place of another:

    "he sent Smith in for Jones but the substitution came too late to help"

  10. (chess) gaining (or losing) a rook in return for a knight or bishop;

    "black lost the exchange"

  11. (chess) the capture by both players (usually on consecutive moves) of pieces of equal value;

    "the endgame began after the exchange of queens"

Verb
  1. give to, and receive from, one another;

    "Would you change places with me?" "We have been exchanging letters for a year"

  2. exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category;

    "Could you convert my dollars into pounds?" "He changed his name" "convert centimeters into inches" "convert holdings into shares"

  3. change over, change around, as to a new order or sequence
  4. hand over one and receive another, approximately equivalent;

    "exchange prisoners" "exchange employees between branches of the company"

  5. put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items;

    "the con artist replaced the original with a fake Rembrandt" "substitute regular milk with fat-free milk" "synonyms can be interchanged without a changing the contexts meaning"

  6. exchange a penalty for a less severe one

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. agree to an exchange同意交换
  2. expand exchange扩大交流
  3. have〔make, operate〕 an exchange进行交换〔交流〕
  4. promote〔reject〕 an exchange促进〔拒绝〕交换〔交流〕
形容词+~
  1. academic〔athletic, cultural, economic〕 exchange学术〔体育,文化,经济〕交流
  2. direct exchange直接汇兑
  3. equal〔fair〕 exchange等价〔公平〕交换
  4. foreign exchange外汇
  5. long〔short〕 exchange长〔短〕期汇票
  6. whispered exchange耳语,交头接耳
名词+~
  1. employment〔labor〕 exchange职业介绍所
  2. stock exchange证券交易所
  3. telephone exchange电话局,电话交换台
~+名词
  1. exchange blows打架
  2. exchange Christmas gifts互赠圣诞礼物
  3. exchange experience交流经验
  4. exchange a few words交谈几句
  5. exchange glances互相瞥视
  6. exchange greetings互致问候
  7. exchange places调换位置
  8. exchange seats互换座位
  9. exchange words口角
介词+~
  1. at current exchange以现行汇率
  2. in exchange for交换
  3. in exchange for another换取另一件
~+介词
  1. exchange by用…换
  2. exchange article by article以物易物
  3. exchange for把…换成
  4. exchange dollars for pounds把美元换成英镑
  5. exchange ones labour for money以劳动换取报酬
  6. exchange from one ship into another从甲船换乘乙船
  7. exchange with和…交换
~+副词
  1. exchange actually实际地交换
  2. exchange certainly确定交换
  3. exchange immediately立刻交换
  4. exchange intimately亲密地交流
  5. exchange recently最近地交换
  6. exchange significantly重要地交流
  7. exchange sympathetically同情地交换

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. May I exchange seats with you?我和你调一个座位好吗?
  2. You can exchange your car at our nearest office.你可以到我们附近的公司换车。
  3. We exchanged our opinions about the event at the meeting.在会上,我们就此事交换了意见。
  4. Id like to exchange some pounds for dollars.我想把一些英镑兑换成美金。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He gave me an apple in exchange of an orange.他给我一个苹果,交换一个橙子。
  2. Gold shares jumped at the Stock Exchange yesterday.证券交易所黄金股票昨天又大幅度上涨了。
  3. It seems the exchange rate fluctuates almost daily.外汇兑换率似乎每天都在上下波动。
  4. A soldier was wounded in the exchange.一名士兵在交火中受伤。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    exchange的基本意思是“交换”,可以表示以贸易手段以一物换取另一物; 也可指一般的一物与另一物相交换; 有时还指在两个或更多人之间换东西。引申可表示“交流”经验、思想等。 exchange既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,且所接的名词一般为复数。 exchange宾语后常接介词for,表示“以…换取”; 接介词with表示“与某人交换(某物)”。