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close是什么意思

2023-11-22 09:03:16
close
英音[kləuz] ;美音[kloz] ;

动词 及物动词:

1.关闭;盖上;合上

2.关(商店等);封闭(道路等)

3.(尤指永久性地)关闭(学校、医院等)(+down)

4.结束,结清(帐目);商定(交易)

5.使靠拢,使愈合

v. 不及物动词:

1.关闭;盖上;合上

2.(商店等)关门,打烊

3.(学校、医院等永久性地)关闭(+down)

4.结束

5.靠拢;愈合

6.收盘

n.

1.结束,终止

a.

1.近的,接近的(+to)

2.(关系)密切的,亲密的

3.紧密的;狭窄的;紧身的

4.严密的,准确的

5.不透气的,闷热的,沉闷的

6.(尤指比赛)势均力敌的

7.【语】(元音)闭的,封闭的

8.【口】秘密的;嘴紧的,沉默的(+about)

9.【口】吝啬的(+with)

ad.

1.接近,靠近地(+to)

2.紧密地,紧紧地

n.

1.(尤指教堂的)院子

2.【英】死路

英英释义

in an attentive manner

of textiles

lacking fresh air

near in time or place or relationship

fitting closely but comfortably

confined to specific persons

strictly confined or guarded

(of a contest or contestants) evenly matched

giving or spending with reluctance

used of hair or haircuts

close in relevance or relationship

inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information

crowded

rigorously attentive; strict and thorough

not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances

come to a close

be priced or listed when trading stops

marked by fidelity to an original

engage at close quarters

finish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.)

cease to operate or cause to cease operating

come together, as if in an embrace

change ones body stance so that the forward shoulder and foot are closer to the intended point of impact

cause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop

bar access to

bring together all the elements or parts of

draw near

become closed

fill or stop up

finish a game in baseball by protecting a lead

complete a business deal, negotiation, or an agreement

unite or bring into contact or bring together the edges of

the concluding part of any performance

the last section of a communication

the temporal end; the concluding time

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

组词搭配

close in on 包围,逼近

That was close! 差不多,差点儿

close on 接近,差不多

at the close of 在…结束时

close in v. 包围,封闭,渐短

close to 靠近,接近,与…关系密切

close with 与…短兵相接;逼近;同意,接受,与…达成协议

be close to 接近, 靠近

close by adv.在...近旁

by the close of 到...末期

Close 收盘价

close v. [T]1.关闭;盖上;合上2.关(商店等);封闭(道路等)3.(尤指永久性地)关闭(学校、医院等)(+down) 4.结束,结清(帐目);商定(交易)5.使靠拢,使愈合

open/close adj. 开/关的

close in adj.近战的, 接近中心的

close by adj.附近的, 临近的

close fitting a. 紧身的,贴身的

close grained a. 密实的,纹理细密的

close toothed 小齿距齿

close hauled a. 迎风开的,抢风开的

close stool n. 室内马桶

词语用法

这些形容词均有“接近的”之意。

close 语气强于near 。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近,有紧靠、相邻的意味。

near 语气弱于close ,也指时间或空间上的接近,但无“紧接,接触”的含义。

nearby 指距离上很近,近在咫尺。

这些动词均有“关”之意。

close 较多地用于正式或庄重的文体中,如关闭铁路、公路以及其它交通渠道,要用close 。

shut 着重关闭的动作、过程和方式手段。

slam 象声词,指“砰的关上”,或用力关上。

这些动词均含“结束,完成”之意。

complete 侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。

finish 与complete 基本同义,着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。

end 最普通用词,着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。

close 普通用词,着重行为的终止或结束,不强调其目的。

conclude 正式用词,多指以某事或活动达到预期目的而告终。

terminate 强调有一个空间和时间的限度,届时必须终止。书面语用词。

accomplish 正式用词,强调一个过程的完成;也可指依靠努力达到一定目的,或取得一定的结果。