experiment是什么意思
2024-01-02 22:08:17
experiment
n. 试验;实验;尝试
vi. 尝试;做实验
名词:experimenter 过去式:experimented 过去分词:experimented 现在分词:experimenting 第三人称单数:experiments
近义词:test,
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 试验
- 实验
- 尝试
- 考验
- 会晤
- 科研设备,仪器,实验用的仪器
- 实践
- 实验的进行
- 实验法
v.(动词)
- 进行实验,做实验
- 试验,进行试验,做试验
- 尝试
- 试用
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [C][U]实验,试验 trial made in order to learn sth or prove the truth of an idea
v.(动词)
- vi. 做试验; 试验 make experiments; try to find out
英英释义
Noun
- the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation
- the testing of an idea;
"it was an experiment in living" "not all experimentation is done in laboratories"
- a venture at something new or different;
"as an experiment he decided to grow a beard"
Verb
- to conduct a test or investigation;
"We are experimenting with the new drug in order to fight this disease"
- try something new, as in order to gain experience;
"Students experiment sexually" "The composer experimented with a new style"
组词搭配
动词+~
- attempt the experiment of试图对…进行试验,对…进行尝试
- begin an experiment开始实验〔试验〕
- call off the experiment取消实验
- carry out an experiment进行实验,做实验
- conduct an experiment指导实验
- design an experiment设计试验
- perform an experiment进行一次实验
- try an experiment做实验
形容词+~
- biological experiment生物实验
- careful experiment仔细的实验
- chemical experiment化学实验
- curious experiment好奇的实验
- dangerous experiment危险的实验
- difficult experiment难做的实验
- easy experiment容易的实验
- interesting experiment有趣的实验
- new experiment新的试验
- practical experiment实际试验
- scientific experiment科学实验
- valuable experiment有价值的实验〔试验〕
- various experiments各种试验〔实验〕
介词+~
- during the experiment在试验中
~+介词
- experiment in做…的实验
- experiment on〔upon〕在…上做实验
- experiment with以…做试验
例句
用作名词(n.)
- The researchers are repeating the experiment on rats.研究人员用老鼠反覆做该试验。
- The students will have an experiment in the laboratory tomorrow.学生们明天要在实验室里做实验。
- Fortunately, these folks love to experiment.幸运的是,你们喜欢尝试。
- With Multiple Level Undo you can safely experiment with various what-if scenarios.使用多级撤消可以安全地尝试各种假设分析方案。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
- Small businesses are anxious to experiment with computers.小型企业都急于试用计算机。
- Is he any good at gardening? We might experiment with him.他擅长园艺吗? 我们可以试试他。
- Some scientists experiment on animals.有些科学家用动物做试验。
- Dont experiment with such dangerous drugs.不要用这种危险的药物做实验。
词语用法
n.(名词)
- experiment用作名词的意思是“实验,试验”“尝试”,既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词。如用单数形式,前面应有不定冠词a。 experiment后接介词in, on〔upon〕,意指“做…方面的实验”,只是当on后面的宾语是“人”或“动物”时,才指“在…身上做实验”。有时也可用介词with,指“以…做试验”。
v.(动词)
- experiment用作动词时不及物,不直接接宾语。 experiment后接介词in表示“做…方面的实验”; 后接介词on〔upon〕表示“在…身上做实验”; 后接介词with表示“以…做试验”。
常见错误
n.(名词)
- 实验室里每天都在做实验。
误 Experiment is carried out daily in the laboratory.
正 Experiments are carried out daily in the laboratory.
析 表示具体的“实验”时, experiment通常用复数,不用单数。
v.(动词)
- 他最近在对猴子做实验时得出了一些有趣的发现。
误 He made several discoveries when he experimented a monkey recently.
正 He made several discoveries when he experimented on a monkey recently.
析experiment用作动词时是不及物动词,不能直接接宾语,须用介词。
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