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extreme是什么意思

2024-01-03 14:49:17
extreme
美[ɪkstriːm]  英[ɪkstriːm]
adj.  极度的;极端的
n.  极端;极限
  副词:extremely  名词:extremeness
  近义词:excessive,supreme,terrific,utmost,utmost,moderate,temperate,initial,

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 末端的,尽头的
  2. 非常的,极度的,极端的,极限的
  3. 最大的,极大的
  4. 激进的,偏激的,过激的
  5. 激烈的,狂热的
  6. 异乎寻常的
  7. 严重的,严厉的
  8. 远离中心的
n.(名词)
  1. 极度,极端,极限
  2. 最大程度
  3. 极端的事物,极端的行为
  4. 极端不同的感情
  5. 完全相反的事物
  6. 末端,尽头
  7. 走极端,被迫采取极端行为
  8. 困境
  9. 【数】极限值,外项
  10. 【逻】小词或大词
  11. 过分

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. [A]尽头的,末端的 at the end; farthest
  2. [A]极度的,极端的 existing in a very high degree; very severe
n.(名词)
  1. [P]极端,过分 highest degree; opposite qualities

英英释义

Noun
  1. the furthest or highest degree of something;

    "he carried it to extremes"

  2. the point located farthest from the middle of something
Adjective
  1. of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity;

    "extreme cold" "extreme caution" "extreme pleasure" "utmost contempt" "to the utmost degree" "in the uttermost distress"

  2. far beyond a norm in quantity or amount or degree; to an utmost degree;

    "an extreme example" "extreme temperatures" "extreme danger"

  3. beyond a norm in views or actions;

    "an extreme conservative" "an extreme liberal" "extreme views on integration" "extreme opinions"

  4. most distant in any direction;

    "the extreme edge of town"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. extreme accuracy极大的准确性
  2. extreme danger极端危险
  3. extreme illness重病
  4. extreme joy〔pain〕极度的快乐〔痛苦〕
  5. extreme measures过激的手段
  6. extreme opinions持偏激的意见
  7. extreme poverty极度贫困
副词+~
  1. rather extreme很极端
动词+~
  1. avoid extremes避免走极端
  2. run to extremes走极端
形容词+~
  1. unpleasant extreme不愉快的极端措施
介词+~
  1. at an extreme在某一极端
  2. in the extreme极端,非常
  3. difficult in the extreme极其艰苦
  4. carry sth to extremes把…引向极端
~+介词
  1. extreme of distress极度痛苦
  2. extreme of feelings感情的极端
  3. extreme of fortune盛衰荣枯

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Extreme cold can wake a hibernating animal.极度的寒冷能使正在冬眠的动物苏醒。
  2. The extreme heat sapped his strength and health.极度的暑热逐渐损耗他的体力兴健康。
  3. Extreme poverty had reduced them to a state of apathy.极端的贫困使他们万念俱灰。
  4. The capital is in the extreme south of the country.首都在这个国家的最南端。
  5. His political views are rather extreme.他的政治观点相当极端。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Love and hate are extremes.爱和恨是两个极端。
  2. Starvation is at one extreme of the spectrum of food intake; obesity is at the other.饥饿是食物摄入量的一个极端,肥胖则是另一个极端。
  3. Extreme sports are a drug for him.他酷爱极限运动。
  4. Another extreme sport is snowboarding.另外一个极限运动的例子则是滑雪。

词语用法

adj.(形容词)
    extreme用作形容词的基本意思是距离中心或起点“尽可能远的”,引申可指“极度的,极端的”; 也可指人或意见等“过激的”“偏激的”。 extreme一般不修饰improvement,development等表示动作的名词,而修饰表示状态的名词。
n.(名词)
    extreme用作名词时意为“极端”,是可数名词,常用复数形式。既可指感情、状况等的极端,也可指人能忍受某环境达到的最大限度。