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dilute是什么意思

2023-11-26 05:32:16
dilute
美[daɪluːt]  英[daɪluːt]
vt.  稀释;冲淡
adj.  冲淡的;稀释的
  形容词:dilutive  名词:diluter  过去式:diluted  过去分词:diluted  现在分词:diluting  第三人称单数:dilutes
  近义词:weaken,undiluted,

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 稀释的
  2. 淡的
  3. 经稀释的
  4. 减弱了的
  5. 稀薄的
  6. 液体
  7. 冲淡的
  8. 微弱的
v.(动词)
  1. 稀释
  2. 削弱
  3. 降低
  4. 变稀薄
  5. 变淡
  6. 使变薄弱
  7. 冲淡
  8. 使降低效果
  9. 变稀(释)变淡

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 稀释,冲淡 make (a liquid) weaker and thinner by mixing another liquid with it

英英释义

Adjective
  1. reduced in strength or concentration or quality or purity;

    "diluted alcohol" "a dilute solution" "dilute acetic acid"

Verb
  1. lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture;

    "cut bourbon"

  2. corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance; often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones;

    "adulterate liquor"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. dilute influence削弱影响力
  2. dilute the wine稀释葡萄酒
~+介词
  1. dilute with用…稀释〔削弱〕

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Dilute the bleach in a gallon of water.用一加仑水稀释漂白粉。
  2. The fragrances are highly diluted.芳香剂被高度稀释了。
  3. The nurse diluted the drug with saline water.护士用生理盐水把药加以稀释。
  4. He thought Rear Admiral Henrys presence might dilute the tension of the dinner.他认为亨利少将的参加也许可以冲淡这顿晚餐的紧张气氛。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Readers feel dilute after reading Wei Yingwus poetry, in reality, the poet concealed his solitude under this kind dilute style.韦应物诗歌给人以冲淡的感觉,其实在这种冲淡的风格下隐含着诗人性格的孤独因素。
  2. The doctor told him to bathe his eyes with a very dilute solution of boric acid.医生叮嘱他用稀释的硼酸溶液洗他的眼睛。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    dilute的基本意思是指将水等液体加入另一种液体中,使其浓度减弱,即“稀释,冲淡”,其宾语多为液体,引申可指将某一力量“削弱”。常与介词with搭配。