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failure是什么意思

2024-01-04 08:09:16
failure
美[feɪljər]  英[feɪljə(r)]
n.  失败；失败者；不及格；疏忽；失灵；未能；悲惨的事
  近义词：bankruptcy，breakdown，disappointment，fiasco，crash，collapse，letdown，catastrophe，bomb，stoppage，malfunction，seizure，closure，insolvency，ruin，fizzle，delinquency，misadventure，downfall，defection，nonstarter，loser，success，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 失败
  2. 失败者
  3. 衰退
  4. 破产
  5. 不履行，没做到
  6. 故障
  7. 不足，缺乏
  8. 倒闭
  9. 不及格
  10. 失败的事
  11. 疏忽
  12. 不及格者
  13. 失败的尝试
  14. 【医】衰竭
  15. 玩忽
  16. 无力支付
  17. 失灵

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]失败,不成功 lack of success; act of failing
  2. [C]失败的人〔事〕 a person or thing that fails
  3. [U][C]未执行,未实现,未运转 the non-performance or non-production of sth
  4. [C][U]无法继续经营,倒闭 inability of a business to continue, especially through lack of money

英英释义

Noun
  1. an act that fails;

    "his failure to pass the test"

  2. an event that does not accomplish its intended purpose;

    "the surprise party was a complete failure"

  3. lack of success;

    "he felt that his entire life had been a failure" "that year there was a crop failure"

  4. a person with a record of failing; someone who loses consistently
  5. an unexpected omission;

    "he resented my failure to return his call" "the mechanics failure to check the brakes"

  6. inability to discharge all your debts as they come due;

    "the company had to declare bankruptcy" "fraudulent loans led to the failure of many banks"

  7. loss of ability to function normally;

    "kidney failure"

组词搭配

动词+～
  1. confess failure承认失败
  2. end in failure以失败告终
形容词+～
  1. complete failure彻底失败
  2. abject failure惨败
介词+～
  1. learn through failure从失败中学习
～+介词
  1. failure in love失恋
  2. the failure of a promise失约

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. I shall have another chance in the event of failure.如果失败，我还有另一个机会。
  2. The play was a dead failure.这场戏完全失败了。
  3. I was a failure in my own eyes.在我眼里,我是个失败者。
  4. In a word, his failure in the final exam did not surprise me.总而言之,他考试不及格并没使我吃惊。
  5. His failure stems from his carelessness.他的失败是由于疏忽。
  6. We must try to cope with our own failure.我们必须设法应付我们自己的疏忽。
  7. Policy failure is common in market economy.在市场经济体制下,经常会出现政策失灵。
  8. He gloated over his brothers failure to win the prize.他弟弟未能获奖，他却幸灾乐祸。
  9. His car was taken back because of failure to meet payments.由于未能按期付款，他的汽车被收回去了。
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