fermion是什么意思

2024-01-06 02:14:16

fermion

美[fɜːmɪˌɒn] 英[fɜːmɪˌɒn]

n. 费米子

Noun

any particle that obeys Fermi-Dirac statistics and is subject to the Pauli exclusion principle

用作名词(n.)

The general rule is that an even number of fermions make up a composite boson, whereas an odd number make up a composite fermion.一个通则是，偶数个费米子会组成一合成玻色子，而奇数个费米子会组成一合成费米子。
Just as an ordinary mirror cannot make an apple look like an orange, no ordinary symmetry in physics can transform a fermion into a boson, or vice versa.就好像一般的镜子不可能让苹果看起来像橘子，一般的物理对称也无法让费米子变成玻色子。