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culture是什么意思

2023-11-26 14:23:16
culture
美[kʌltʃər]  英[kʌltʃə(r)]
n.  栽培；文化；教养
vt.  培养，栽培
  过去式：cultured  过去分词：cultured  现在分词：culturing  第三人称单数：cultures
  近义词：art，civilization，goodtaste，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 栽培，（人工）培养，培育
  2. 文化，文明
  3. 养殖
  4. 教养，修养
  5. 培养菌，培养物
  6. 陶冶
  7. 磨炼
  8. 培养组织
  9. 耕作，造林，培植，种植
  10. 《文化报》
v.(动词)
  1. 养殖
  2. 培养（细菌），栽培，培植，培育
  3. 耕种，耕作
  4. 修养，修习，使有教养
  5. 磨炼

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U][C]文化 development of the arts and sciences in society
  2. [U]休养,教养; 精神文明; 训练; 教育 artistic and other activity of the mind and the works produced by this
  3. [U]养殖,培养,栽培 the practice of raising animals and growing plants

英英释义

Noun
  1. a particular society at a particular time and place;

    "early Mayan civilization"

  2. the tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social group
  3. all the knowledge and values shared by a society
  4. (biology) the growing of microorganisms in a nutrient medium (such as gelatin or agar);

    "the culture of cells in a Petri dish"

  5. a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality;

    "they performed with great polish" "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose" "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"

  6. the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization;

    "the developing drug culture" "the reason that the agency is doomed to inaction has something to do with the FBI culture"

  7. the raising of plants or animals;

    "the culture of oysters"

Verb
  1. grow in a special preparation;

    "the biologist grows microorganisms"

组词搭配

动词+～
  1. absorb〔bridge〕 culture吸收〔沟通〕文化
  2. acquire culture受到教育
  3. develop a culture发展文化
  4. lack culture缺乏修养
  5. promote physical culture发展体育运动
  6. spread culture传播文化
形容词+～
  1. ancient culture古代文化
  2. artistic culture艺术修养
  3. Confucian culture儒教
  4. ethnic culture民族文化
  5. human culture人类文化
  6. intellectual culture智育
  7. physical culture体育
  8. western culture西方文化
名词+～
  1. beauty culture美容术
  2. bird culture鸟的饲养
  3. fruit culture果树栽培
  4. health culture养身法
  5. mass culture大众文化
介词+～
  1. man of culture有教养的人

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He has to learn the culture of bees.他得学养蜂。
  2. She has studied the cultures of Oriental countries.她研究过东方各国的文化。
  3. He is a man of little culture.他没多少文化修养。
  4. The culture of the mind is vital.修心养性是极其重要的。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    culture常用作不可数名词,当表示某一特定形式的文化或某种类型的文化时，可用于复数形式。
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