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abuses是什么意思

2024-01-07 10:48:17
abuses
美[əbjuːs]  英[əbjuːs]
n.  滥用；恶习
vt.  滥用；辱骂；虐待
  名词：abuser  过去式：abused  过去分词：abused  现在分词：abusing  第三人称单数：abuses
  近义词：imposition，improperuse，misapplication，misuse，unfairuse，cruelty，harming，ill-use，injury，maltreatment，mistreatment，criticism，cursing，defamation，harshlanguage，insultinglanguage，insults，reproach，scolding，slander，harm，hurt，ill-treat，ill-use，imposeupon，injure，maltreat，mistreat，misuse，useimproperly，criticize，curse，defame，denounce，insult，reproach，scold，slander，speakharshlyto，speakillof，praise，compliment，flattery，carefor，protect，respect，compliment，flatter，praise，speakwellof，sweet-talk，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 滥用，妄用，乱用，误用
  2. 虐待，伤害
  3. 弊病，弊端，恶习，陋习
  4. 辱骂，骂，讲坏话，恶语，恶言
  5. 侮辱，污辱
  6. 不正之风
v.(动词)
  1. 骂，辱骂，谩骂
  2. 滥用，妄用，误用
  3. 虐待，凌辱，伤害
  4. 毁谤，讲...坏话，污蔑，诋毁，侮辱
  5. 欺骗，诓骗
  6. 强奸，猥亵，亵渎

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U][S]滥用; 妄用 wrong use; the use of sth in a way that is wrong or harmful
  2. [U][P]虐待 unfair, cruel or violent treatment of sb
  3. [U]辱骂; 恶语 unkind, cruel, or rude words; rude and offensive remarks, usually made when sb is very angry
  4. [C]陋习; 弊端 an unjust or harmful custom
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 滥用; 妄用 make bad use of sth, or use so much of sth that it harms your health; use power or knowledge unfairly or wrongly
  2. vt. 虐待 physically hurt; treat a person or an animal in a cruel or violent way, especially sexually
  3. vt. 辱骂 make rude or offensive remarks to or about sb

英英释义

Noun
  1. cruel or inhumane treatment;

    "the child showed signs of physical abuse"

  2. a rude expression intended to offend or hurt;

    "when a student made a stupid mistake he spared them no abuse" "they yelled insults at the visiting team"

  3. improper or excessive use;

    "alcohol abuse" "the abuse of public funds"

Verb
  1. treat badly;

    "This boss abuses his workers" "She is always stepping on others to get ahead"

  2. change the inherent purpose or function of something;

    "Dont abuse the system" "The director of the factory misused the funds intended for the health care of his workers"

  3. use foul or abusive language towards;

    "The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket" "The angry mother shouted at the teacher"

  4. use wrongly or improperly or excessively;

    "Her husband often abuses alcohol" "while she was pregnant, she abused drugs"

组词搭配

动词+～
  1. direct abuse against辱骂
  2. heap abuse on sb肆意谩骂某人
  3. hurl abuse at谩骂
  4. keep abuse on对…破口大骂
  5. shout abuse破口大骂
  6. shower abuse on sb痛骂某人
  7. take abuse挨骂
  8. check abuses防止弊病
  9. correct an abuse匡正时弊; 纠正陋习
  10. curb abuses防止弊病
  11. eliminate abuses根除弊端
  12. expose contemporary social abuses揭露社会时弊
  13. prevent abuses防治弊病
  14. reform abuses革除弊端
  15. remedy an abuse匡正时弊; 纠正陋习
  16. root up abuses根除弊端
  17. wipe out abuses根除弊端
  18. put an end to abuses废止恶习
形容词+～
  1. crying abuse亟待根除的弊端
  2. foul-mouthed abuse下流的谩骂
  3. horrifying abuse可怕的虐待
  4. personal abuse人身攻击
  5. physical abuse肉体摧残
  6. sexual abuse性虐待
  7. shocking abuse骇人听闻的虐待
  8. verbal abuse口头辱骂
名词+～
  1. alcohol abuse酗酒
  2. drug abuse嗜毒
  3. child abuse虐待儿童
  4. election abuses选举舞弊
介词+～
  1. a shower of abuse一顿大骂
  2. a stream of abuse不停地骂
  3. a word of abuse骂人话
～+介词
  1. abuse of authority滥用权力
  2. abuse of health糟蹋健康
  3. abuse of privileges滥用特权
  4. abuse of the word被滥用的词
  5. abuse of trust滥用信任
  6. abuses of the age时弊
～+名词
  1. abuse ones authority滥用权力
  2. abuse ones office滥用职权
  3. abuse ones power滥用权力
  4. abuse ones privileges滥用特权
  5. abuse sbs confidence辜负了某人的信任
  6. abuse sbs kindness辜负某人的一片好心
  7. abuse ones eyes使用眼睛不当
  8. abuse people骂人

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse.政府已成立工作组调查滥用毒品问题。
  2. His political reputation was tainted by his abuse of the power.他因滥用职权而破坏了政治声誉。
  3. He greeted me with a stream of abuse.他见到我就连声辱骂。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Its easy to abuse ones power.人容易滥用权力。
  2. I dont consider it good for a person to be afraid of being abused.一个人怕挨骂,我看不好。
  3. He abused his wife and children.他虐待他的妻子和孩子。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    abuse的基本意思是用言语或行动不正确地、不公平地、有伤害地对待某人或使用某物。作“滥用; 妄用”解时多带有“故意地”或“任意地”含义；作“虐待”解时尤指对儿童或无力防止者；作“辱骂; 恶语”解时可指“辱骂”行为,也可指所使用的“恶语”,尤指使用侮辱性或粗鲁的语言表示个人的不满,常暗指说话者的愤怒。 abuse作“滥用; 妄用”解时通常用作不可数名词,有时也用作单数名词,即其前有不定冠词a,其后有of引导的介词短语；作“虐待”解时通常用作不可数名词,有时也用作复数名词。
v.(动词)
    abuse用作动词时的意思与用作名词时大致相同。作“滥用; 妄用”解时可指滥用、妄用权力,也可指滥用药物、酗酒等以致危害健康; 作“虐待; 伤害”解时主要指肉体上的虐待、残害,尤指性虐待,也可指恶语相加、诋毁。 abuse是及物动词,其宾语可以是人、动物或事物。
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