cultivate是什么意思
2023-11-26 15:16:17
cultivate
vt. 栽培；耕作；培养；陶冶；结交(朋友)
形容词：cultivatable 过去式：cultivated 过去分词：cultivated 现在分词：cultivating 第三人称单数：cultivates
近义词：improve，develop，foster，grow，plow，plough，farm，promote，train，condition，prepare，tend，civilize，plant，nurture，encourage，workon，support，help，garden，culture，breed，refine，till，nurse，domesticate，educate，naturalise，tame，school，crop，work，naturalize，cherish，civilise，
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 栽培
- 结交
- 培育
- 培养
- 耕作
- 养殖
- 陶冶
- 耕种
- 开垦
- 培土
- 建立
- 教化
- 加强
- 养成
- 修习
- 磨炼
- 谋求
- 追求
- 发展
- 细心照料
- 跟…交朋友
- 种植
- 培养（友谊）
- 逐渐形成
- 耕耘
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 耕作,种植 prepare and use (land, soil, etc.) for growing crops
- vt. 陶冶思想、感情 make (the mind, feelings, etc.) more educated and refined
- vt. 培养(友谊) encourage the growth of (friendship with sb)
英英释义
Verb
- foster the growth of
- prepare for crops;
"Work the soil" "cultivate the land"
- teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment;
"Cultivate your musical taste" "Train your tastebuds" "She is well schooled in poetry"
- adapt (a wild plant or unclaimed land) to the environment;
"domesticate oats" "tame the soil"
组词搭配
～+名词
- cultivate bacteria fertilizers培养细菌肥料
- cultivate edible seaweed〔kelp〕培养食用海草〔海带〕
- cultivate cadres培养干部
- cultivate faculty培养能力
- cultivate a friendship培养友谊
- cultivate land耕种
- cultivate a love of art培养对艺术的爱好
- cultivate a moustache留胡子
- cultivate a taste for music培养对音乐的兴趣
～+副词
- cultivate assiduously专心致志地培养
- cultivate continuously不断地培养
- cultivate diligently细心地培养
- cultivate extensively普遍种植
- cultivate fastidiously过分讲究地培养
- cultivate freely随便种植
- cultivate generously通常种植
- cultivate intensively集中地培养
- cultivate intellectually智力地培养
- cultivate passionately多情地培养
- cultivate profitably有益地培养
- cultivate sedulously小心周到地种植
- cultivate systematically系统地培养
～+介词
- cultivate in citizenship对市民进行教育
- cultivate with rice〔cotton, vegetables〕种植水稻〔棉花,蔬菜〕
例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
- He was granted many privileges to cultivate crops.他被给予许多特权来培育农作物。
- They moved to the country to cultivate the soil .他们搬到乡下去种地。
- The people cultivate mainly rice and beans.这里的人们主要种植稻子和豆类。
- Father tries to cultivate my love for art.父亲企图培养我对艺术的爱好。
- Tom tried to cultivate good study habits.汤姆试着去培养良好的读书习惯。
- It takes some time to cultivate a new friendship.培育新的友情需要花费一些时间。
- Extensive reading can cultivate your mind.广泛阅读能陶冶你的心性。
- He always tries to cultivate famous people.他总是结交名人。
- You must cultivate people who can help you in business.你得结交在业务上对你有用的人。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- cultivate的基本意思是指对土地进行照料或调理以使其肥沃,也指对植物细心管理以改善其状况。引申可指对合意的东西进行细心周到的照顾以使其健康成长,常用于抽象事物,如“陶冶情操”“培养友谊”等。 cultivate作“种植”解,主语是人时不能用被动语态; 主语是事物时则要用被动语态,其后常接介词with。 cultivate作“与…结交”解时,指想方设法去结交某人,一般是出于不良的动机或试图巴结别人,常含有贬义。