declined是什么意思
2024-01-07 20:10:17
declined
v. 下降;减少;变弱;拒绝;倾斜
n. 衰微;跌落;晚年
形容词:declinable 名词:decliner 过去式:declined 过去分词:declined 现在分词:declining 第三人称单数:declines
近义词:drop,drop,refuse,reject,accept,agree,
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 下降,减少
- 使倾斜,使低垂
- 拒绝,婉辞,谢绝
- (太阳等)落下
- 【语】使发生词尾变化,使变格
- 衰退,衰落
- <古>下倾,下垂
- 接近结束
- 沦落,堕落
n.(名词)
- 衰退,衰弱
- 下降
- 减少
- 落下
- 衰退(落)期,结束期,后期
- 倾斜,斜坡
- <古>消耗病(如肺病)
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [C]下降,减少,衰退 a period or process of declining; movement to a lower or worse position
v.(动词)
- vt. & vi. 辞谢; 谢绝(邀请等) say “No” (to); refuse (sth offered)
- vi. (太阳)落下 (of the sun) go down
英英释义
Noun
- change toward something smaller or lower
- a condition inferior to an earlier condition; a gradual falling off from a better state
- a gradual decrease; as of stored charge or current
- a downward slope or bend
Verb
- grow worse;
"Conditions in the slum worsened"
- refuse to accept;
"He refused my offer of hospitality"
- show unwillingness towards;
"he declined to join the group on a hike"
- grow smaller;
"Interest in the project waned"
- go down;
"The roof declines here"
- go down in value;
"the stock market corrected" "prices slumped"
- inflect for number, gender, case, etc.,
"in many languages, speakers decline nouns, pronouns, and adjectives"
组词搭配
~+名词
- decline a proposal〔invitation〕谢绝建议〔邀请〕
- decline an appointment〔the challenge〕不愿接受委任〔挑战〕
- decline suggestion谢绝建议
~+副词
- decline westward向西下沉
- decline courteously〔tactfully〕有礼貌〔巧妙〕地谢绝
- decline drastically急剧下降
- decline gradually渐渐下落
- decline notably〔steadily〕显著〔略有〕下降
~+介词
- decline toward向…下沉
- decline with婉言谢绝
例句
用作动词(v.)
- I wish prices would decline.但愿物价下降。
- The price of 14 inches TV set declined from 400 to 320 yuan each.14英寸的电视机每台从400元降到320元。
- He spent his declining years in the country.他在乡间度过晚年。
- I must regretfully decline your kind invitation.我很抱歉必须拒绝你的盛情邀请。
- The wall declined slightly on account of the earthquake.墙壁因地震而倾斜。
用作名词(n.)
- This decline in vigour with the passing of time is called ageing.这种随着时间流逝的活力衰退就叫做衰老。
- There is a sharp decline in unemployment.失业率急剧下跌。
- The decline of sales embarrassed the company.销路下降使公司陷于财政困难。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- decline用作动词的基本意思是有礼貌地拒绝邀请、给予或服务。引申可表示“衰落,降低”“倾斜,下降”“下沉”。作“辞谢,谢绝”解时多用作及物动词,其后可接名词、动名词或动词不定式作宾语。作“衰落”解时只用作不及物动词。
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