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flood是什么意思

2024-01-08 11:40:17
flood
美[flʌd]  英[flʌd]
v.  淹没;充满
n.  洪水
  过去式:flooded  过去分词:flooded  现在分词:flooding  第三人称单数:floods
  近义词:deluge,inundation,overflow,deluge,drown,overflow,ebbtide,draught,drain,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 淹没,(使)泛滥,覆盖
  2. 充满,挤满,拥满,注满,充斥
  3. 溢出,喷出,涌出,满溢,从...溢出,溢流
  4. 涌进,涌到,涌至,大量涌入,大量送至
  5. 灌满水,用水浇灌
  6. 蜂拥而出,蜂拥而至
  7. 使大受感动
  8. 照进
  9. 洪水逼使某人背井离乡,发大水
  10. 涨满(河床),使涨满水,涨潮,涨
  11. 为水淹没,为水所淹
  12. 压倒
  13. 流泻
n.(名词)
  1. 大量,(一)大批,一大阵
  2. 水灾,洪水
  3. 涨潮,涨水
  4. 泛滥,滔滔不绝,溢流,汹涌
  5. 潮水最高点,满潮
  6. 河,湖,海
  7. 充溢,丰富
  8. 泛光灯
  9. 一大片水

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C][U]洪水,水灾 the covering with water of a place that is usually dry; a great overflow of water
  2. [C][U]大量,大批 a large quantity or flow
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 淹没; 迫使离开 inundate; leave because of a flood
  2. vt. & vi. 大量涌来 come in great quantities
  3. vt. 充满 cover or spread into completely

英英释义

Noun
  1. the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land;

    "plains fertilized by annual inundations"

  2. an overwhelming number or amount;

    "a flood of requests" "a torrent of abuse"

  3. light that is a source of artificial illumination having a broad beam; used in photography
  4. a large flow
  5. the act of flooding; filling to overflowing
  6. the occurrence of incoming water (between a low tide and the following high tide);

    "a tide in the affairs of men which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune"

Verb
  1. fill quickly beyond capacity; as with a liquid;

    "the basement was inundated after the storm" "The images flooded his mind"

  2. cover with liquid, usually water;

    "The swollen river flooded the village" "The broken vein had flooded blood in her eyes"

  3. supply with an excess of;

    "flood the market with tennis shoes" "Glut the country with cheap imports from the Orient"

  4. become filled to overflowing;

    "Our basement flooded during the heavy rains"

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. battle against flood与洪水搏斗
  2. cause a flood引起洪水泛滥
  3. control a flood防洪
  4. fight a flood抗洪
  5. go through fire and flood赴汤蹈火
  6. guard against a flood防洪
  7. prevent a flood防洪
  8. suffer a flood遭受水灾
形容词+~
  1. great flood大水灾
  2. terrible flood可怕的洪水
名词+~
  1. mountain flood山洪
  2. spring flood春潮
~+名词
  1. flood the land淹没陆地
  2. flood the meadow淹没草地
  3. flood the valley淹没山谷
  4. flood the village淹没村庄
介词+~
  1. at the flood水在涨
  2. in a flood受洪灾,泛滥
~+介词
  1. flood from the glass从杯中溢出
  2. flood into the market充斥市场
~+副词
  1. flood copiously大量而来
  2. flood disastrously灾难性地淹没
  3. flood fatally不幸地离开
  4. flood furiously难以控制地淹没
  5. flood impetuously急躁地离开
  6. flood partially部分地淹没
  7. flood in涌入
  8. flood out淹没

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. The cellar floods whenever it rains heavily.一下大雨地窖里就灌满了水。
  2. The river had burst its banks and flooded the valley.河水冲破堤岸,淹没了山谷。
  3. The office was flooded with complaints.办事处收到如洪水般涌至的投诉信件。
  4. Japanese cars have flooded the American market.日本汽车已充斥美国市场。
  5. Applications flooded into the office.申请书像潮水般涌进办公室。
  6. His admirers flood him with letters.他的崇拜者接连不断地给他写信。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Her child was washed away in the flood.她的孩子让洪水给冲走了。
  2. The town was destroyed by the floods after the storm.暴风雨后的洪水冲毁了这座城镇。
  3. The flood did a lot of damage to the crops.洪水毁坏了大量农作物。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    flood作“洪水,水灾”解时,多指河水高涨或泛滥,也可指山洪暴发,常可用复数形式表示单数意义。flood还可作“大量,大批”解,可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词。 flood在句中可充当主语、宾语,还可作定语。
v.(动词)
    flood的基本意思是指河流等超越或冲破正常的范围,而使大量的水流涌到原本没有水覆盖的地面上,即“洪水泛滥”。本词并不指明泛滥的原因。 flood引申可指任何物〔事物〕“如洪水般涌来”。 flood主要用作不及物动词,主语通常为河流等。flood也可用作及物动词,宾语多为被淹没的地方或“涌至”之处。