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contraries是什么意思

2024-01-08 13:59:17
contraries
美[kɑːntreri]  英[kɒntrəri]
adj.  相反的;截然不同的;执拗的
n.  反面;相反
  副词:contrarily  名词:contrariness  名词复数:contraries
  近义词:contradictory,converse,opposed,compliant,consistent,peaceful,

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 相反的,截然不同的,完全相反的
  2. 不利的
  3. 逆向的
  4. 乖戾的,别扭的,格格不入的
  5. 对立的,相对立的, 与之相异的
  6. 固执的,执拗的
  7. 矛盾的
  8. 对抗的
  9. 反对的
  10. 乖张的
  11. 【植】直角的
n.(名词)
  1. 反面,对立面,对立的一方
  2. (恰恰)相反, 与此相反,正相反
  3. 相反的事物, 对立物
  4. 相反的事实
  5. 反对
  6. 矛盾
  7. 【逻】反对令题
  8. 对立
adv.(副词)
  1. 相反地
  2. 反对地, 作对地
  3. 反方向地
  4. 反之亦然

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 相反的,相违的 opposite in nature, tendency or direction
n.(名词)
  1. [S]相反,反面,对立面 the opposite

英英释义

Noun
  1. a relation of direct opposition;

    "we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true"

  2. exact opposition;

    "public opinion to the contrary he is not guilty"

  3. a logical relation such that two propositions are contraries if both cannot be true but both can be false
Adjective
  1. very opposed in nature or character or purpose;

    "acts contrary to our code of ethics" "the facts point to a contrary conclusion"

  2. of words or propositions so related that both cannot be true but both may be false;

    "`hot and `cold are contrary terms"

  3. resistant to guidance or discipline;

    "Mary Mary quite contrary" "an obstinate child with a violent temper" "a perverse mood" "wayward behavior"

  4. in an opposing direction;

    "adverse currents" "a contrary wind"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. contrary current逆流
  2. contrary wind逆风
副词+~
  1. directly contrary正相反
~+介词
  1. contrary to违背…的
动词+~
  1. prove the contrary证明相反
介词+~
  1. on the contrary正相反
  2. to the contrary相反(的),与此相反(的)

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Hot and cold are contrary terms.热与冷是相反的词语。
  2. My sisters taste in dresses is contrary to my own.在服装方面,我妹妹的爱好和我完全不同。
  3. Mrs. Smith is too contrary to make friends easily.史密斯太太过于固执而不易交朋友。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Cruelty is the contrary of kindness.残忍是仁慈的反面。
  2. On the contrary,I have tons of things to do.正相反,我有一大堆事要做。

词语用法

adj.(形容词)
    contrary用作形容词时,基本意思是“相反的,相违的”,指在性质、倾向或方向等上与某事物或某人完全相反的,引申可表示“逆风的,不利的,不作美的,不合人意的”; 亦可作“顽固的,固执的,倔强的”解,此时发音为[kəntreəri] 。
n.(名词)
    contrary用作名词时,多和定冠词the连用且用单数形式,表示“相反,反面,对立面”。