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fracture是什么意思

2024-01-09 20:48:16
fracture
美[fræktʃər]  英[fræktʃə(r)]
n.  破碎；骨折
vt.  破碎；破裂
vi.  断裂
  过去式：fractured  过去分词：fractured  现在分词：fracturing  第三人称单数：fractures
  近义词：break，crack，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 破裂，破碎，断裂，折断
  2. 【外科】骨折
  3. 裂缝，裂痕，裂面
  4. 【医】挫伤
  5. 【矿】断口，裂口
  6. 【地】断层，断面
v.(动词)
  1. 破裂，断裂，折断
  2. 使破裂，使断裂，使折断
  3. 【医】使骨折
  4. 毁坏，粉碎，挫伤，分裂
  5. 打破，违反
  6. 使破坏
  7. 造成裂纹
  8. 使某人捧腹大笑

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)折断; 破碎 (cause to) break or crack

英英释义

Noun
  1. breaking of hard tissue such as bone;

    "it was a nasty fracture" "the break seems to have been caused by a fall"

  2. (geology) a crack in the earths crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;

    "they built it right over a geological fault" "he studied the faulting of the earths crust"

  3. the act of cracking something
Verb
  1. violate or abuse;

    "This writer really fractures the language"

  2. interrupt, break, or destroy;

    "fracture the balance of power"

  3. break into pieces;

    "The pothole fractured a bolt on the axle"

  4. become fractured;

    "The tibia fractured from the blow of the iron pipe"

  5. break (a bone);

    "She broke her clavicle"

  6. fracture a bone of;

    "I broke my foot while playing hockey"

组词搭配

～+名词
  1. fracture ones arm〔leg〕折断胳膊〔大腿〕
  2. fracture ones bones折断骨头
  3. fracture friendship破坏友谊
～+副词
  1. fracture easily容易折断
  2. fracture painfully痛苦地折断

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. A fellow team member says it was a clean fracture without complications.一位队友表示这只是纯粹的锁骨破碎，没有任何并发症。
  2. He had several injuries, including three fractures.他多处受伤，其中三处骨折。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. If you sneeze too hard, you can fracture a rib.打喷嚏太用力的话肋骨可能会骨折。
  2. Many people predicted that the party would fracture and split.很多人预言该党将分崩离析。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. Her leg fractured in two places.她的腿有两处骨折。
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