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allowance是什么意思

2023-11-27 00:45:17
allowance
美[əlaʊəns]  英[əlaʊəns]
n.  零用钱;津贴;限额,定量;允许;折扣;考虑
  过去式:allowanced  过去分词:allowanced  现在分词:allowancing  第三人称单数:allowances
  近义词:amount,contribution,money,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 零用钱
  2. 津贴,补贴,补助
  3. 限额,定量
  4. 承认,认可
  5. 允许
  6. 折扣,折价
  7. 分配额,允许额,给与额
  8. 容忍
  9. 【机】留量
  10. 配合公差
  11. 斟酌,酌量
  12. 预留
v.(动词)
  1. 发津贴给,给...发津贴
  2. 把物品定量发给
  3. 按定量供给
  4. <古>定量供应(食物、饮料等物品),配给

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]津贴,补助; 零用钱 sth, especially money, provided regularly or for a special purpose

英英释义

Noun
  1. an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period);

    "travel allowance" "my weekly allowance of two eggs" "a childs allowance should not be too generous"

  2. a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses
  3. an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances;

    "an allowance for profit"

  4. a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limits
  5. a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order to provide for changes in the value of a companys assets
  6. the act of allowing;

    "He objected to the allowance of smoking in the dining room"

Verb
  1. put on a fixed allowance, as of food

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. deserve a government allowance享受政府津贴
  2. draw an allowance领取津贴
形容词+~
  1. cost-of-living allowance生活津贴
  2. extra allowance额外津贴
  3. daily allowance每日的零用钱
  4. fix allowance固定津贴
  5. handsome allowance一笔可观的津贴
  6. monthly allowance每月的零用钱
  7. regular allowance固定津贴
  8. retiring allowance退休金
  9. traffic allowance交通费
  10. weekly allowance每周的零用钱
名词+~
  1. clothing allowance服装津贴
  2. education allowance教育津贴
  3. housing allowance住房津贴
  4. meal allowance伙食津贴
  5. travel allowance旅游津贴
  6. sick time allowance患病期间的补助
  7. specific duty allowance特别勤务津贴
  8. entertainment allowance交际费
  9. overtime allowance加班津贴
介词+~
  1. with an allowance有津贴
~+介词
  1. allowance for board and lodging膳宿津贴
  2. allowance from the government政府津贴

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. I didnt receive any allowance from my father.我没有收到父亲给的零用钱。
  2. I have to work to earn my allowance.我非得工作挣零用钱。
  3. She receives a monthly allowance of $500.她每月收到500美元的津贴。
  4. Your baggage allowance is 75 pounds.你行李的重量限额是七十五英镑。
  5. Please dont come in without my allowance.没有我的允许,请不要进来。
  6. The dealer gave us an allowance on our old car.车商给我们的旧车打了折扣
  7. She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to make allowance for the fact that she was ill.她有一门不及格,但我们必须考虑到她当时有病。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    allowance 的基本意思是“津贴,补助,零用钱”,这种津贴或补助一般是按一定规律或为某种特殊目的定时供应之物(多为钱),为可数名词。 allowance 可引申为“考虑,体谅”,此时既可作为可数名词,又可作为不可数名词使用,多用于make allowance(s) for结构中。