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graft是什么意思

2024-01-12 08:56:17
graft
美[ɡræft]  英[ɡrɑːft]
n.  嫁接;移植;<美>贪污;<英>努力
v.  嫁接;移植;<美>贪污;<英>努力
  过去式:grafted  过去分词:grafted  现在分词:grafting  第三人称单数:grafts
  近义词:transplant,join,implant,implantation,insert,scion,slip,attach,embed,splice,bribery,corruption,grafting,ingraft,engraft,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 嫁接,接穗,接枝
  2. 贪污,受贿
  3. 结合
  4. 嫁接用的嫩枝
  5. 嫁接过程
  6. 【医】移植物,移植片
  7. <美>用不正当手法谋取的钱财,赃品
  8. 嫁接植物
  9. 嫁接法
  10. 一铲可以挖起的土的深度
  11. 【医】移植
  12. 弯口铁铲
  13. 移植的皮肤
v.(动词)
  1. 将…嫁接(于),给…接枝
  2. 用嫁接法培育(植物、树等)
  3. 使成为(…的一部份),使结合,连接,接合
  4. 【医】移植(皮、肉)
  5. <美>用不正当手法谋取(钱财),贪污
  6. <农>移植,接枝,嫁接
  7. 接受嫁接
  8. <英俚>卖力地工作,努力工作

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]接穗,嫁接 a piece cut from a living plant and fixed in a cut made in another plant,to form a new growth
  2. [C]移植的皮肤或骨胳等;移植 a piece of skin,bone,etc. removed from a living body and attached to another body or another part of the same body,usually to replace unhealthy or damaged tissue;process or result of doing this
  3. [U]艰巨的工作 hard work
  4. [U]行贿,受贿,贪污 use of illegal or unfair means (especially bribery) to gain an advantage in business,politics,etc.
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 移植,嫁接 attach sth as a graft

英英释义

Noun
  1. (surgery) tissue or organ transplanted from a donor to a recipient; in some cases the patient can be both donor and recipient
  2. the practice of offering something (usually money) in order to gain an illicit advantage
  3. the act of grafting something onto something else
Verb
  1. cause to grow together parts from different plants;

    "graft the cherry tree branch onto the plum tree"

  2. place the organ of a donor into the body of a recipient

组词搭配

形容词+~
  1. isogeneic graft同源嫁接
名词+~
  1. skin graft on the burnt leg将皮肤移植到烧伤的腿上

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. It is the graft of the pointed upon the round arch.这是尖拱式样嫁接于开阔穹窿的一种风格。
  2. He had a skin graft on the burnt leg.他烧伤的腿上做了皮肤移植。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The gardener could graft as many as twenty cuttings an hour on to briar stems.这位园丁每小时可以嫁接多达20根枝条到石南茎上去。
  2. No one has been able to graft together trees belonging to quite distant families.没人可以把种族差别很远的两种树嫁接到一起去。
  3. New skin had to be grafted on.需要移植新皮肤。