grate是什么意思
2024-01-12 11:45:16
grate
n. 栅；壁炉
vt. 装格栅于
v. 磨擦；磨碎；（使）烦恼
过去式：grated 过去分词：grated 现在分词：grating 第三人称单数：grates
近义词：grind，scrape，irritate，file，rasp，annoy，grillwork，scratch，shred，aggravate，exasperate，grill，lattice，grille，trellis，grid，screen，vent，getononesnerves，pulverize，rubsbupthewrongway，rub，get，on，the，way，nerves，ones，wrong，grating，rankle，eatinto，fret，rubthewrongway，
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 铁格栅，格栅，格子
- 炉栅，炉格，炉箅，炉床，炉排
- 火炉，壁炉
- 【矿】篦条筛，固定筛
v.(动词)
- 装炉栅于，装格栅于
- 磨碎，碾碎，擦碎，轧
- 使人烦躁，使焦急，使人难受
- 摩擦
- 发摩擦声，发咯吱声，发出刺耳的声音
- 刺激，激怒，使生气
- 磨损
- 擦得嘎嘎嘎地响，擦响，磨响
- 磨（牙）
- 有刺激效果
英英释义
Noun
- a frame of iron bars to hold a fire
- a harsh rasping sound made by scraping something
- a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air
Verb
- furnish with a grate;
"a grated fireplace"
- gnaw into; make resentful or angry;
"The injustice rankled her" "his resentment festered"
- reduce to small shreds or pulverize by rubbing against a rough or sharp perforated surface;
"grate carrots and onions" "grate nutmeg"
- make a grating or grinding sound by rubbing together;
"grate ones teeth in anger"
- scratch repeatedly;
"The cat scraped at the armchair"
例句
用作名词(n.)
- The fire in the grate, too, had burned low.炉栅里的火也已经很微弱了。
- The old man leaned forward and knocked his pipe out against the grate.老人俯下身子，在壁炉格栅上敲出烟斗里的烟灰。
- There is a grate on the grimy floor.龌龊的地面上有栅栏。
- There were red coals in the grate.壁炉里有烧红的煤块。
用作动词(v.)
- The teachers chalk grated on the blackboard.老师的粉笔在黑板上发出刺耳的摩擦声。
- Grate the cheese and sprinkle it over the tomatoes.把干酪磨碎撒在西红柿上。
- His whistling grated on her nerves.他的口哨声使她心烦。
- Its her ingratitude that grates on me.是她忘恩负义把我惹火了。