gun是什么意思
2024-01-12 20:42:17
gun
n. 枪；炮；节流阀
vt. 枪击；打开节流阀
vi. 用枪打猎
过去式：gunned 过去分词：gunned 现在分词：gunning 第三人称单数：guns
近义词：heater，persuader，piece，pistol，shooter，
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 枪，炮
- 枪状物
- 喷射器
- <美俚>小偷，扒手，持枪歹徒，职业杀手
- <美口>神枪手
- （信号枪、礼炮等的）鸣放，<喻>信号
- （发动机的）油门，风门
- <美俚>毒品注射器
v.(动词)
- 用枪射击，开枪，用枪打猎
- <美口>加大油门，加速
- 伺机指责某人
- 竭力谋求
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [C]枪,炮 a weapon from which bullets are fired through a metal tube
- [S]起跑信号,发令枪声 signal to begin a race, given with a starting pistol
v.(动词)
- vt. & vi. 开枪,开炮 shoot sb or fire the gun
- vt. & vi. 加大油门 step heavily on the accelerator
英英释义
Noun
- a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)
- large but transportable armament
- a person who shoots a gun (as regards their ability)
- a professional killer who uses a gun
- a hand-operated pump that resembles a revolver; forces grease into parts of a machine
- a pedal that controls the throttle valve;
"he stepped on the gas"
- the discharge of a firearm as signal or as a salute in military ceremonies;
"two runners started before the gun" "a twenty gun salute"
Verb
- shoot with a gun
组词搭配
动词+～
- adjust a gun(将火炮等)调整好射击
- aim ones gun at把枪瞄准…
- beat the gun偷跑
- carry a gun带枪
- clean a gun擦枪
- draw a gun拔出枪来
- fire a gun开枪
- hold a gun持枪
- hold a gun on sb把枪对准某人
- hold a gun to sbs head把枪口对准某人的脑袋
- jump the gun提前行动,(赛跑时的)抢跑
- lay a gun瞄准
- level ones gun at用枪瞄准…,把枪对准…
- load a gun装子弹
- man a gun就位
- point a gun at sb用枪对着某人
- shoot a gun放枪,打炮
- shoulder a gun扛枪,使枪上肩
- stick to ones guns固守阵地,固执己见
- turn ones gun round掉转枪口
形容词+～
- big gun大炮,大人物
- heavy gun重炮
- light gun轻型枪
- small gun小枪
名词+～
- air gun气枪
- BB gun BB型气枪
- field gun野战炮
- machine gun机关枪
- magazine gun连发枪
- ray gun激光枪,射线枪
- shot gun猎枪
- Tommy gun〈口〉汤姆枪,冲锋枪
- starters gun发令枪
介词+～
- warship with 16-inch guns装备16英寸口径大炮的兵舰
- as sure as a gun千真万确
- be made like a gun造得结实
- under the gun在严密监视之下
～+介词
- gun for用枪搜索捕杀,寻求,争取,伺机加害
～+副词
- gun down枪杀
例句
用作名词(n.)
- The gun has a carry of 400 yards.这枪的射程为四百码。
- He was clubbed to death with a butt of a gun.他是被人用枪托殴打致死的。
- Its illegal to carry guns in our country.在我们国家，携带枪支是违法的。
- The soldier saw a gun jutting out from a bush.那士兵看见一支枪从矮树丛伸出来。
- The gun has an elevation of 45 degrees.这门炮的仰角为45度。
- Two soldiers dismounted the gun from the base.两个战士把炮从底座上卸下来。
用作及物动词(vt.)
- I saw them gun down innocent women and children.我看到他们枪杀无辜的妇女和儿童。
词语用法
n.(名词)
- gun一般用作可数名词,是“枪,炮”的总称,主要指小型枪炮,还可表示“任何类似枪或炮的物体”。gun的复数形式可泛指“枪”。 the gun表示用发令枪发出的起跑信号、发令枪声,作此解时,一般用单数形式。 gun在英国口语里有时还可指“带枪的人〔手〕”,在美国俚语中可指“持枪歹徒,扒手”。
v.(动词)
- gun的基本意思是“开枪”“开炮”“射击”,常与down,for等词连用。还可表示“枪杀,用枪射击”“开大油门”等。 gun可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
常见错误
n.(名词)
- 他枪杀了他的妹妹。
误 He shot his sister by a gun.
正 He shot his sister with a gun.
析gun是“枪杀”的工具,其前应用介词with,不可以用by。