当前位置:首页 > 英语单词词典 > hazard是什么意思

hazard是什么意思

2024-01-13 14:53:17
hazard
美[hæzərd]  英[hæzəd]
n.  危险;冒险;危害
vt.  冒险;赌运气
sp.  阿扎尔(英超切尔西队球员)
  过去式:hazarded  过去分词:hazarded  现在分词:hazarding  第三人称单数:hazards
  近义词:endanger,imperil,risk,adventure,danger,safety,security,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 危险,冒险,危难
  2. 机会
  3. 偶然的事,碰巧
  4. 危害,危害物
  5. 危险之源
  6. 孤注一掷,冒险的事
  7. 事故,意外
  8. 掷骰子游戏,旧时的一种骰子赌博
  9. 【高尔夫】球场障碍(地带)
  10. 【台球】球撞球后落袋的一击
  11. 【马术】障碍(如栏杆等)
  12. 【硬地网球】可得分的开球
  13. 【壁球】得分区
  14. (爱尔兰)马车停车场
v.(动词)
  1. <书>冒…的危险,冒…的风险,使冒危险,使处于危险,使遭危险,使面临危险
  2. 冒险作出,冒失地提出,大胆提出,尝试,冒险一试,冒险(猜测),冒冒失失(问),壮起胆子(说)
  3. 赌(钱)

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 尝试着做; 冒风险 try to do sth; expose sth to danger; risk
n.(名词)
  1. [C]危险; 公害 sth likely to cause damage or loss; a danger or risk

英英释义

Noun
  1. a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune;

    "drinking alcohol is a health hazard"

  2. an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another;

    "bad luck caused his downfall" "we ran into each other by pure chance"

  3. an obstacle on a golf course
Verb
  1. put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation;

    "I am guessing that the price of real estate will rise again" "I cannot pretend to say that you are wrong"

  2. put at risk;

    "I will stake my good reputation for this"

  3. take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome;

    "When you buy these stocks you are gambling"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. hazard a guess冒险地提出一种猜测
  2. hazard ones life冒着生命危险
  3. hazard a remark斗胆进言
~+介词
  1. a hazard to对…的危害
  2. a hazard to health对健康的危害
  3. a hazard to motorists对开车人的危险
动词+~
  1. present hazards构成危险
  2. run the hazard冒险
形容词+~
  1. economic hazards经济风险
  2. occupational hazard职业性危害
名词+~
  1. fire hazard火灾危害
  2. health hazard健康危害
介词+~
  1. at hazard在危急之中,胡乱地,随便地
  2. select at hazard胡乱选择
  3. at all hazards拼着一切危险,不顾一切危险
  4. by hazard在危急之中,胡乱地,随便地
  5. in hazard在危险中,受到威胁
  6. put ones life in hazard冒着生命危险
  7. full of hazards充满危险
  8. on the hazard岌岌可危

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The car had its hazard warning lights on.这辆汽车亮起了危险信号灯。
  2. He had put his own life in hazard.他是在拿自己的生命来冒险。
  3. There are many serious health hazards associated with smoking.许多危害健康的情况都与吸烟有关。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. He hazarded all his money in the attempt to save the business.他为挽救这家企业,不惜冒险投入他的全部金钱。
  2. Ill hazard a dollar on the bingo game.我在这局宾果游戏上赌一元钱。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    hazard的基本意思是在某事处于不安全、无把握或很少有希望得到好的结局时采取的举措,一般译为“冒风险”“尝试着做”“猜测着说”。 hazard是及物动词,其宾语可以是生命、名誉、金钱等抽象名词,也可以是表示具体数额的短语,还可以是“猜”“试”等表示动作的名词。 hazard在非正式文体中可引出直接引语,意为“壮着胆子说”。