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heave是什么意思

2024-01-13 17:46:17
heave
美[hiːv]  英[hiːv]
v.  用力举起;抛出;扔;恶心;(费力地)发出(叹息等)
n.  举;抛;起伏
  名词:heaver  过去式:heaved  过去分词:heaved  现在分词:heaving  第三人称单数:heaves
  近义词:haul,drag,throw,lurch,motion,roll,raise,lift,listing,stagger,pant,wobble,hoist,rise,chuck,dump,riseandfall,throb,billow,surge,palpitate,tow,bulge,swell,lug,tug,pull,breathe,toss,hurl,jack,vomit,sling,yank,sea,labor,pitch,breathehard,hard,heaving,retch,puff,heaveup,warp,heft,buckle,gag,gasp,boost,fling,cast,elevate,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 举起,拉起,升起,使升高,提起,卷起,绞起
  2. 起伏,升降
  3. 使鼓起,使胀起
  4. 挺起(胸部),使(胸部)鼓起
  5. 发出(叹声、呻吟声),缓慢发出(声音)
  6. 使起伏
  7. 停船
  8. <口>投掷,用力举起并投掷,抛,扔
  9. 隆起,鼓起,凸起,胀
  10. 作呕,呕吐,反胃,恶心
  11. 气喘,喘息,透不过气
  12. 拉,拖,绞,曳,卷(on,at)
  13. 开动,行进,行驶
n.(名词)
  1. 起伏,波动
  2. 举起,扛起,拉起,升起
  3. 胀起,隆起,鼓起
  4. 呕吐
  5. 【摔跤】右手勒住对方右肩的摔法
  6. 【地】平错
  7. 举,投掷,抛, 扔,拖,拉,提
  8. 一阵呕吐

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 举; 拉; 扔,抛 lift and pull or push with great effort; throw (especially sth heavy)
  2. vt. & vi. 喘息; 发出 rise and fall regularly; give out (a sound, especially a sad sound)
  3. vt. & vi. 呕吐 try to bring up food from the stomach, especially because of illness
  4. vi. 凸起; 起伏 swell; rise and fall
n.(名词)
  1. [C][U]举,提,拖,拉,扔,起伏,升起 act of heaving

英英释义

Noun
  1. an upward movement (especially a rhythmical rising and falling);

    "the heaving of waves on a rough sea"

  2. (geology) a horizontal dislocation
  3. the act of lifting something with great effort
  4. an involuntary spasm of ineffectual vomiting;

    "a bad case of the heaves"

  5. the act of raising something;

    "he responded with a lift of his eyebrow" "fireman learn several different raises for getting ladders up"

  6. throwing something heavy (with great effort);

    "he gave it a mighty heave" "he was not good at heaving passes"

Verb
  1. utter a sound, as with obvious effort;

    "She heaved a deep sigh when she saw the list of things to do"

  2. throw with great effort
  3. rise and move, as in waves or billows;

    "The army surged forward"

  4. lift or elevate
  5. move or cause to move in a specified way, direction, or position;

    "The vessel hove into sight"

  6. breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted;

    "The runners reached the finish line, panting heavily"

  7. bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat;

    "The highway buckled during the heat wave"

  8. make an unsuccessful effort to vomit; strain to vomit

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. heave the anchor起锚
  2. heave an axe举起斧头
  3. heave a brick抛砖
  4. heave sbs chest使某人的胸部起伏
  5. heave a groan发出呻吟
  6. heave the shot-put推铅球
  7. heave a sigh发出叹息
~+副词
  1. heave bodily整体地抛出
  2. heave breathlessly气喘吁吁地举起
  3. heave intermittently不时地喘息
  4. heave oppressively难以忍受地吐出
  5. heave violently剧烈地呕吐
  6. heave a ship ahead收链使船前进
  7. heave the capstan around转动绞盘
  8. heave ones things around把某人的东西扔得到处都是
  9. heave away用力拉
  10. heave down使(船)倾倒一边以进行维修
  11. heave out the sail把帆扯起来
  12. heave sth overboard将某物掷出船外
  13. heave to顶风停船
  14. heave up上升,用力托起或提起,呕吐
  15. heave up the anchor起锚
~+介词
  1. heave at用力拉
  2. heave from从…凸起
  3. heave in(to) sight进入视线
  4. heave into把…扔进
  5. heave on用力拉
  6. heave onto把…抬上
  7. heave out of a harbour(船)驶出港口
  8. heave a brick through a window把一块砖投出窗外

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. They heave at the heavy box, but can not lift it.他们想搬动那只很重的箱子,但抬不起来。
  2. He hove a chair through the window.他把椅子从窗户中抛出。
  3. Heave the rocks into the ravine.把这些石头扔进深谷里。
  4. Its a very bad thing to heave things around.把东西到处乱扔是很不好的习惯。
  5. A performance like that makes me want to heave up.像那样的表演简直令我作呕。
用作名词(n.)
  1. With one more heave, we got the box onto the shelf.我们再使把劲,就把箱子抬到架子上了。
  2. He gave the discus a tremendous heave.他猛一使劲掷出铁饼。
  3. I felt the soil creep and heave beneath me, like some monstrous serpent.我觉得大地在我下面起伏蠕动,象一条可怕的巨蟒。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    heave的基本意思是“举”“拉”“扔,抛”,指外部推动力把某物向上或向前举起或抬起。引申可表示“喘息”“呕吐”“起伏”等。 heave既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时常与at, on, up等词连用。