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abjure是什么意思

2023-11-22 11:44:17
abjure
美[əbdʒʊr]  英[əbdʒʊə(r)]
v.  发誓弃绝;公开放弃
  名词:abjuration  过去式:abjured  过去分词:abjured  现在分词:abjuring  第三人称单数:abjures
  近义词:forswear,avoid,giveup,shun,deny,reject,repudiate,abnegate,renounce,abstain,refrain,disavow,annul,recant,resile,retract,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 发誓弃绝,发誓放弃
  2. 公开放弃,声明放弃,郑重放弃,正式放弃,郑重拒绝 (信念、行为、活动、意见等)
  3. 宣布撤回
  4. 避免
  5. 节制
  6. 戒除
  7. 责令
  8. 恳请

英英释义

Verb
  1. formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure;

    "He retracted his earlier statements about his religion" "She abjured her beliefs"

例句

  1. They were compelled to abjure their faith. 他们被迫发誓放弃自己的信仰。
  2. The conqueror tried to make the natives abjure their religion. 征服者试著让当地人宣誓放弃他们的宗教。
  3. Second, I am not stating that the US should abjure action forever. 其次,我没有说美国应当永远不采取行动。
  4. THESEUS Either to die the death, or to abjure For ever the society of men. 忒修斯:不是受死刑,便是永远和男人隔绝。因此,美丽的赫米娅,仔细问一问你自己的心愿吧!
  5. The abject condition of those bondage saw him abjure all fealty to his society. [试译]:那些奴隶的可怜的状况让他放弃的对自己的社会的效忠。
  6. Some of the Roman Emperors tried to make Christians abjure their religion. 有些罗马皇帝试著使基督教徒宣誓放弃他们的宗教。