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humble是什么意思

2024-01-14 22:24:16
humble
美[hʌmbl]  英[hʌmbl]
adj.  谦逊的;粗陋的;卑下的;微末的
vt.  使 ... 卑下;贬低
  副词:humbly  比较级:humbler  最高级:humblest  名词:humbleness  过去式:humbled  过去分词:humbled  现在分词:humbling  第三人称单数:humbles
  近义词:lowly,modest,proud,vain,

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 谦逊的,恭顺的,谦卑的,虚心的,恭恭敬敬的
  2. (地位)低下的,卑微的,下贱的,微末的,低微的,微贱的,卑贱的
  3. 低级的,低等的
  4. 不值钱的,粗陋的,简陋的
v.(动词)
  1. 压下,压低,使降低地位、身份
  2. 使丧失
  3. 一落千丈
  4. 屈辱,挫(败)
  5. 使谦卑,使谦恭,使卑下,使地位降低,(使)威信扫地,使感到卑微
  6. 轻松打败
  7. 低声下气
  8. (使)谦逊,使谦虚,虚心
  9. 贬抑,贬低

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 谦逊的,谦虚的 not proud
  2. 低下的,卑微的 low in rank; unimportant
  3. 简陋的,低劣的 not large or elaborate; poor

英英释义

Adjective
  1. low or inferior in station or quality;

    "a humble cottage" "a lowly parish priest" "a modest man of the people" "small beginnings"

  2. marked by meekness or modesty; not arrogant or prideful;

    "a humble apology" "essentially humble...and self-effacing, he achieved the highest formal honors and distinctions"

  3. used of unskilled work (especially domestic work)
  4. of low birth or station (`base is archaic in this sense);

    "baseborn wretches with dirty faces" "of humble (or lowly) birth"

Verb
  1. cause to be unpretentious;

    "This experience will humble him"

  2. cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of;

    "He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss"

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.博学使人谦逊,无知使人骄傲。
  2. The duke did well by people in humble stations.那位公爵善待地位低下的人。
  3. The family lived in a humble cottage.这户人家住在一所简陋的农舍里。
  4. You are welcome to my humble home.非常欢迎您光临寒舍。
  5. He flew high though he was of humble origin.他虽出生低微,却胸怀大志。
  6. He never forgot his humble origins.他从未忘记过自己出身卑微。
  7. We must do good rather than evil, on however humble a scale.勿因善小而不为,勿因恶小而为之。
  8. Let me state my humble opinion.容陈管见。
  9. I spread afore him my humble store, like the Bee.我用我象蜜蜂般积攒的那点东西款待他。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Shell humble you to the dust.她一定要把你糟蹋得一文不值。
  2. And to do this we need to humble ourselves.要做到这一点,我们需要是自己谦卑。
  3. They tried to humble your importance in that achievement.他们企图贬低你在那次功绩中的重要作用。
  4. You could humble at your feet the proudest heads in the world.你能使世界上最骄傲的头在你脚前俯伏。

词语用法

adj.(形容词)
    humble的基本意思是人或其言行“谦逊的,谦虚的”,引申可指人或其社会地位“低下的,卑微的”,也可指某事物“简陋的,低劣的”。