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custom是什么意思

2023-11-27 10:19:17
custom
美[kʌstəm]  英[kʌstəm]
n.  习惯;风俗;惯例
adj.  (复)Customs: 海关;关税
sp.  定做的;定制的
  近义词:convention,habit,practice,ready-made,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. (个人)习惯,惯常行为
  2. 海关
  3. 风俗,习俗,惯例,常规,习惯做法
  4. 关税
  5. 惠顾,光顾,主顾
  6. 顾客
  7. 习性
  8. 【律】习惯法
  9. 【史】经常赋役
adj.(形容词)
  1. 订做的,订制的,定做的,定制的
  2. 承接定做活的,专做定制的
adv.(副词)
  1. 定做地,定制地
v.(动词)
  1. 定制

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C][U]习惯,风俗,惯例 sth that a group of people usually do
  2. [P]海关,关税 the place at an airport or a port where you must show what you have brought with you from another country

英英释义

Noun
  1. accepted or habitual practice
  2. a specific practice of long standing
  3. money collected under a tariff
  4. habitual patronage;

    "I have given this tailor my custom for many years"

Adjective
  1. made according to the specifications of an individual

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. abrogate a custom废除一种风俗习惯
  2. become a custom成为习惯
  3. break a custom打破风俗习惯
  4. collect customs收缴关税
  5. destroy a custom破坏惯例
  6. develop a custom发扬一种风俗
  7. establish a custom养成一种习惯
  8. follow a custom遵守一种风俗
  9. give ones custom常去…买东西,成为…的主顾
  10. honour a custom尊重一种风俗
  11. keep up a custom坚持一种风俗
  12. maintain a custom保持一种风俗
  13. observe a custom遵守一种风俗
  14. pass through the customs办理海关手续
  15. practice a custom实行一种风俗
  16. respect a custom尊重一种风俗
  17. take up a custom继续一种风俗
形容词+~
  1. ancient custom古老的风俗习惯
  2. civilized custom文明的风俗
  3. established custom常规
  4. folk custom民间习俗
  5. general custom普通的风俗习惯
  6. gracious custom优雅的习俗
  7. local custom当地风俗
  8. new custom新风尚,新习俗
  9. old custom旧风俗,旧习俗
  10. old-fashioned custom古老的习俗
  11. prevailing custom广泛流行的风俗习惯
  12. quaint custom离奇的风俗
  13. queer custom奇异的风俗
  14. religious custom宗教习俗
  15. rural custom乡村习俗
  16. social custom社会风俗
  17. stupid custom陋习
  18. universal custom普通的风俗
  19. world-wide custom遍及世界的习俗
名词+~
  1. country customs乡俗
  2. family custom家风
~+名词
  1. customs officer海关关员
  2. customs duty海关税

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The custom has now become a rule.那种习惯现已变为成规。
  2. It is my custom to go for a walk before breakfast.早餐前出去散散步是我的习惯。
  3. Custom rules the law.[谚]风俗左右法律。
  4. The custom prevails over the whole area.这风俗存在于这整个地区。
  5. This custom was abrogated years ago.这一惯例多年前业已废除。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. It took us only a few minutes to get through the Customs.我们的海关检查只花了几分钟时间。
  2. Exit does not need to meet custom duty.出口不需要交关税。
  3. I pay $20 in custom on the $100 swiss watch.我为一百美元的瑞士表付了二十美元的关税。
  1. Please enter a name for the custom controller.请输入自定义控制器的名称。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    custom的基本意思是“风俗,习惯,惯例”,指一个团体或社会长期以来形成的传统,也可指个人的习惯,有单复数形式,用于泛指时多用单数; 表示某种习俗时可加不定冠词a,指各种风俗习惯时也可用复数。 custom还可作“光顾”“顾客”解。作“光顾”解时指去某商店购物的行为; 作“顾客”解时,指“顾客群”而不指具体某人,不可数,无复数形式。 custom作“海关,关税”解时,是复数名词,用作主语修饰另一个名词时仍需使用其复数形式。

常见错误

n.(名词)
  1. 脱鞋进屋是日本人的习惯。

    It is a custom to the Japanese to remove their footwear before entering a house.

    It is a custom among the Japanese to remove their footwear before entering a house.

    custom作“风俗”,“习惯”解,是指社会、民族的风俗习惯,属群体性质的习惯,如表示“是某些人的习俗”时,须在custom之后接介词among。