illocutionary是什么意思

2024-01-15 20:46:17

illocutionary

美[ˌɪləkjuːʃənəri] 英[ˌɪləkjuːʃənəri]

adj. 【语】语外表现行为的

An illocutionary act is the act of expressing the speakers intention; it is the act performed in saying something. 言外行为是表达说话者的意图的行为,它是在说某些话时所实施的行为。
In saying "早上好", you performed an illocutionary act of greeting in order to be polite to your friend. 完成166页的练习3;并参考反馈内容.;要求学员能掌握示例中的分析语言;然后能独立进行分析
The essence of the pragmatic equivalence is to convey the meaning of illocutionary act. 语用等效的实质就是传达出言外之意。
Sarcasm is a common language phenomenon in Chinese communication.It is a speech act and has strong illocutionary force. 讽刺是汉语交际中一种常见的语言现象，它是一种言语行为，且语力很强，是典型的语用学问题。
Expressives: The illocutionary point of expressives is to express the psychological state specified in the utterance. 表达类的言外之力是对话所表明的事态表达说话人的心理状态。
In the terminology of speech act, the illocutionary act is pretended, but the utterance act is real. 关于言语行为的定义，施事行为是假定的，而说话行为是真实的。