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initial是什么意思

2024-01-17 02:08:17
initial
美[ɪnɪʃl]  英[ɪnɪʃl]
n.  (词)首字母
adj.  开始的;最初的;字首的
vt.  签姓名的首字母于
  副词:initially  名词:initialness  过去式:initialed/initialled  过去分词:initialed/initialled  现在分词:initialing/initialling  第三人称单数:initials/initials
  近义词:first,original,primary,eventual,final,

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. [A]最初的,开头的 which is the beginning

英英释义

Noun
  1. the first letter of a word (especially a persons name);

    "he refused to put the initials FRS after his name"

Adjective
  1. occurring at the beginning;

    "took the initial step toward reconciliation"

Verb
  1. mark with ones initials

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. initial issue(杂志的)创刊号
  2. initial letter of a word单词的第一个字母,首字母
  3. initial money创办费,开办费
  4. initial point起点,出发点
  5. initial velocity初速度

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. This is a letter paper personalized with his initials.这是一张有他姓名首字母的信纸。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. After the initial cheers,the noise of the crowd began to die away as the group started playing.开始的欢呼声结束以后,乐队开始演奏,人们的喧闹声也随之逐渐消失。
  2. We are through the initial testing period.我们通过了最初的考试阶段
  3. The word “hour” is pronounced without an initial aspirate.hour一词的首字母h不发送气音。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. She initialed a handkerchief and gave it to that young man.她在手帕上绣上姓名的首字母,把它送给了那个年轻人。