abolish是什么意思
2023-11-22 12:31:17
abolish
vt. 废除；革除；消灭
形容词：abolishable 名词：abolisher 过去式：abolished 过去分词：abolished 现在分词：abolishing 第三人称单数：abolishes
近义词：abrogate，blotout，cancel，destroy，doawaywith，eliminate，end，eradicate，exterminate，extinguish，putanendto，repeal，repudiate，revoke，setaside，stampout，terminate，wipeout，authorize，continue，create，establish，found，increase，institute，introduce，legalize，promote，revive，renew，repair，restore，support，sustain，
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 废止
- 废除
- 彻底破坏
- 消灭
- 撤销
- 取消
- 革除
- （尤指）使（法律）无效
- 完全破坏
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 废除; 取消 officially end a law, a system or an institution; bring to an end by law; stop
英英释义
Verb
- do away with;
"Slavery was abolished in the mid-19th century in America and in Russia"
组词搭配
动词+～
- seek to abolish试图取消
- decide to abolish决定取消
- vote to abolish投票取消
～+名词
- abolish a ban取消禁令
- abolish a constitutional law废除一项符合宪法的法规
- abolish a department撤销一个机构
- abolish a post撤销一个职位
- abolish a system废除一种制度
- abolish abuses of power铲除滥用权力的现象
- abolish child labour禁雇童工
- abolish control取消控制
- abolish folly消除愚昧
- abolish fox hunting禁猎狐狸
- abolish old rules取消旧规则
- abolish outmoded regulations and irrational practices革除陈规陋习
- abolish poverty消除贫困
- abolish prostitution取缔卖淫
- abolish racial discrimination废除种族歧视
- abolish slavery废除奴隶制度
- abolish slave trade取缔奴隶贸易
- abolish superstitious practices取缔迷信活动
- abolish tariff barriers取消关税壁垒
- abolish the death penalty废除死刑
- abolish the pensions取消养老金
- abolish the system of exploitation of man by man消灭人剥削人的制度
～+副词
- altogether abolish彻底废除
- abolish completely完全废除
- abolish effectually有效地废除
- abolish entirely全部废除
- abolish largely大体上取消
- abolish forcibly强制取缔
- abolish gradually逐步取消
- abolish immediately立即取消
- abolish permanently永久废除
- abolish totally全部取消
- abolish tyrannically专横地废除
- abolish ultimately最终废除
- abolish virtually差不多废除；实际上取消
例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
- Abraham Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States.亚伯拉罕·林肯在美国废除了奴隶制。
- There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be abolished.有许多不良的习俗和法规应予以废除。
- They petitioned the government to abolish hanging.他们向政府请愿，要求废除绞刑。
- The legislature passed a law to abolish the surtax.立法机关通过了一项废除附加税的法令。
- The weapons of war must be abolished before they abolish us.在作战武器消灭我们以前，我们应先把它消灭。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- abolish是正式用词,基本意思是正式停止或终止某事的存在活动或执行,全部或永远“废除,废止,取消”,强调其明确性和彻底性。其对象通常是法律、制度、规则、条约、战争、刑罚、机构、风俗、思想、弊端、权力等,一般不用于人或物。abolish有时也可作“破坏”解。 abolish是及物动词,接简单宾语,可用于被动结构。