当前位置:首页 > 英语单词词典 > instead是什么意思

instead是什么意思

2024-01-17 07:58:16
instead
美[ɪnsted]  英[ɪnsted]
adv.  代替;反而
  近义词:preferably,rather,

详细释义

adv.(副词)
  1. 代替
  2. 反而
  3. 顶替
  4. (作为)替代
  5. 取而代之
  6. 相反
  7. 然而
  8. 这样
  9. 因此
  10. 不料
  11. 作为…的替换
  12. 改为
  13. 抵作
  14. 更换

双解释义

adv.(副词)
  1. 代替; 顶替 in place of that

英英释义

Adverb
  1. in place of, or as an alternative to;

    "Felix became a herpetologist instead" "alternatively we could buy a used car"

  2. on the contrary;

    "rather than disappoint the children, he did two quick tricks before he left" "he didnt call; rather (or instead), he wrote her a letter" "used English terms instead of Latin ones"

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. go instead代某人去
  2. drink beer instead改喝啤酒
  3. laugh instead反倒笑了
  4. take ones class instead代某人的课

例句

用作副词(adv.)
  1. I gave him advice instead of money.我给了他忠告,而不是钱。
  2. I made this cake specially, with brown sugar instead of white.我特别地以红糖代替白糖做了这个蛋糕。
  3. We shouldnt look down upon them, instead we should try to help them and take more care of them.我们不仅不该歧视他们,反而更要多帮助、照顾他们。

词语用法

adv.(副词)
    instead是副词,只能单独使用。基本意思是“代替”,可依据上下文灵活翻译,有时甚至干脆不译。 instead可位于句首,连接上下句。通常是上句先否定一种情况,再以instead引出下句,提出相反的情况。 instead也可位于句末,可用于两个独立的句子,也可用于并列句的后一句中,还可用于带有状语从句的主句中,这时常译为“反之”,“相反”。 instead of是短语介词,其后可接名词、代词、动名词,有时也可接形容词、动词不定式、介词短语等。instead of前后两部分的意思一般是一正一反,可灵活译为“(用…)代替…”“(是…)而不是…”“并非”“反而”等。

常见错误

adv.(副词)
  1. 我们可以用这个代替肥皂。

    We may use this instead soap.

    We may use this instead of soap.

    我要这本书而不要那本。

    I will take this book instead that one.

    I will take this book instead of that one.

    I will not take that book. Instead Ill take this one.

    instead是副词,后面不能直接跟宾语, instead of是复合介词,后面可跟名词、代词、动名词等作宾语,表示“代替…”。

    我们将乘车,而不是骑车去市里。

    We shall go downtown by bus instead by bicycle.

    We shall go downtown by bus instead of by bicycle.

    连接两项不同的选择时,应该说...instead of...(不是…而是…)。