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just是什么意思

2024-01-18 22:47:16
just
美[dʒʌst]  英[dʒʌst]
adv.  刚才;仅仅;正好;正是;简直
adj.  公平的;公正的;适当的;精确的
  副词:justly  名词:justness
  近义词:blameless,correct,deserved,exact,good,faithful,honest,impartial,unjust,partial,biased,

详细释义

adv.(副词)
  1. 刚才,方才,刚刚
  2. 仅仅,只是
  3. 正好,恰好,正要
  4. 非常
  5. 此时,那时,眼下
  6. 只不过
  7. 勉强地,差一点就
  8. <口>实在,绝对
adj.(形容词)
  1. 合理的,有充分根据的
  2. 正义的,正直的,公正的
  3. 恰当的,适当的,合适的
  4. 公平的,公道的
  5. 应得的
  6. 正确的,精确的
  7. 正当的
  8. 合法的
n.(名词)
  1. 贾斯特(音译名)

双解释义

adv.(副词)
  1. 正好,恰好 exactly
  2. 只是,仅仅 only; no more than
  3. 刚才,方才 only a short time ago; only now and not sooner
  4. 勉强地 almost not; hardly
adj.(形容词)
  1. 公道的; 公正的; 公平的 acting or being in accordance with what is morally right and proper; fair
  2. 合理的,有充分根据的 reasonable; well-founded

英英释义

Adjective
  1. used especially of what is legally or ethically right or proper or fitting;

    "a just and lasting peace" "a kind and just man" "a just reward" "his just inheritance"

  2. fair to all parties as dictated by reason and conscience;

    "equitable treatment of all citizens" "an equitable distribution of gifts among the children"

  3. free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules;

    "a fair referee" "fair deal" "on a fair footing" "a fair fight" "by fair means or foul"

  4. of moral excellence;

    "a genuinely good person" "a just cause" "an upright and respectable man"

Adverb
  1. and nothing more;

    "I was merely asking" "it is simply a matter of time" "just a scratch" "he was only a child" "hopes that last but a moment"

  2. indicating exactness or preciseness;

    "he was doing precisely (or exactly) what she had told him to do" "it was just as he said--the jewel was gone" "it has just enough salt"

  3. only a moment ago;

    "he has just arrived" "the sun just now came out"

  4. absolutely;

    "I just cant take it anymore" "he was just grand as Romeo" "its simply beautiful!"

  5. only a very short time before;

    "they could barely hear the speaker" "we hardly knew them" "just missed being hit" "had scarcely rung the bell when the door flew open" "would have scarce arrived before she would have found some excuse to leave"

  6. exactly at this moment or the moment described;

    "weve just finished painting the walls, so dont touch them"

组词搭配

~+动词不定式
  1. just finish刚刚完成
  2. just leave刚刚离开
  3. just shut请关一下
  4. just think试想一下
  5. just try请试一下
~+副词
  1. just at present刚好在这时,就在目前
  2. just in time正好及时地
  3. just now刚才,眼下,马上
  4. just there就在那儿
~+介词
  1. just in ones dealings待人处事正直
  2. just to people对人诚实(真诚)
  3. just towards对…公正的
~+名词
  1. just action正义的行动
  2. just anger有缘由的怒气
  3. just cause正义的事业
  4. just conduct公正的行动
  5. just decision公正的裁决
  6. just description真实的描述
  7. just fear有理由的害怕
  8. just indignation义愤
  9. just life正直的生活
  10. just man正直的人
  11. just opinion合理的意见
  12. just praise应得的称赞
  13. just price公平的价格
  14. just sentence公正的判决
  15. just stand正确的立场
  16. just war正义的战争

例句

用作副词(adv.)
  1. This is the thing you just left.这是您刚才忘在这里的东西。
  2. I am just teasing you; you need not be nervous.我仅仅是在跟你闹着玩,你不要紧张。
  3. Im sorry, but I am just on my way out.很抱歉,我正好要出门。
  4. To our great joy, your goods arrived just in time.令我们欣喜若狂的是,你的物资来的正是时候。
  5. I am just starving.我真的要饿死了。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Our aim is a just and lasting peace.我们的目标是维持一个公平而持久和平的世界。
  2. Many Americans no longer viewed it as a just war.许多美国人不再认为那是一场正义的战争。
  3. You have received a just reward.你已得到了应有的报酬。
  4. We made a just assessment of the situation.我们对形势作了精确的评估。

词语用法

adv.(副词)
    just用作副词时可修饰动态动词、静态动词或系表结构,置于实义动词之前,助动词、情态动词或系动词之后。 just作“刚刚”解时,如时间较短(a moment ago),英式英语中动词用现在完成时,美式英语中动词用一般过去时,有时也可用一般现在时。如时间稍长(a short time ago),无论英美语均用一般过去时。作“很快”“一会儿”(very soon)解时,可用现在时或将来进行时。just now作“刚才”解时动词用一般过去时; 作“现在”“此刻”解时动词用一般现在时或现在进行时; 作“立刻”“马上”解时动词用现在进行时、一般将来时或将来进行时。 just作“恰好,正是”解时,一般不用于否定句,表示此意的否定句要用not quite。just也可作“刚好,勉强地,好容易才…,仅仅”等解,前面可加only。在非正式文体中, just可作“非常,简直,太”解。just可与疑问副词或疑问代词连用,以加强疑问效果,意为“究竟,到底”。just还可用在表示将来动作的进行时、将来时的句中,作“就要,正要”解。
adj.(形容词)
    just用作形容词时的基本意思是“正义的,公正的”,指在社会生活中严格按照公正合理的客观标准,不受个人感情的影响,判定某事是合理合法的。just还可作“合理的,有充分根据的”解。 just在句中可作定语或表语。

常见错误

adv.(副词)
  1. 这不是他所很想要的。

    It is just not what he wanted.

    It is not quite what he wanted.

    just作“恰好,正是”解时,一般不用于否定句,表示此意的否定句要用not quite。