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discharge是什么意思

2023-11-27 19:09:16
discharge
美[dɪstʃɑːrdʒ]  英[dɪstʃɑːdʒ]
v.  排出;释放;解雇;放电;解除;清偿债务
n.  卸货;释放;发射;放电;准许离开;排出物
  形容词:dischargeable  名词:dischargee  过去式:discharged  过去分词:discharged  现在分词:discharging  第三人称单数:discharges
  近义词:firing,release,employment,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 卸下(船)上的货物,卸掉…的负载
  2. 卸(货)
  3. 下(客)
  4. 打(枪),射(箭),发射(导弹)
  5. 放出,排出,排泄
  6. 允许…离开,准许(某人)离开
  7. 清偿(债务等)
  8. 【律】撤销(法院命令),免除(债务人或破产者的)债务
  9. 履行(义务、职责、誓约等),尽(职),完成
  10. 【法律】释放(被拘留的被告)
  11. 解散
  12. 【图书馆学】销掉借阅记录
  13. 【电】使(蓄电池等)放电
  14. 【纺】为(织物)拔染
  15. 【建筑】分布(载荷),转移(载荷)
  16. 解除负担
  17. 出脓,流浓,出水
  18. 开火,开枪,射击,发射,爆炸
  19. (颜料等)渗开
  20. 【电】放电,失去蓄有的电
n.(名词)
  1. 卸货,起货
  2. 释放
  3. 解雇,免职
  4. 解职令
  5. 发射,射出
  6. 退伍证明书
  7. 放出的电
  8. 退伍
  9. 排出,流出,排泄
  10. 执行,履行
  11. 发射,开炮
  12. 放出气体、液体
  13. 流量

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]获准离开,释放 discharging or being discharge
  2. [U]排出,放出,放电 that which is discharged
v.(动词)
  1. vi. 卸船 unload cargo from a ship
  2. vt. & vi. 放出; 流出 give or send out liquid, gas, electric current, etc.
  3. vt. 开枪; 发射 fire a gun, etc.; let fly an arrow or other missile
  4. vt. 偿还 pay a debt
  5. vt. 执行; 履行 perform a duty

英英释义

Noun
  1. the sudden giving off of energy
  2. the act of venting
  3. a substance that is emitted or released
  4. any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body;

    "the discharge of pus"

  5. electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field
  6. the pouring forth of a fluid
  7. the termination of someones employment (leaving them free to depart)
  8. a formal written statement of relinquishment
  9. the act of discharging a gun
Verb
  1. complete or carry out;

    "discharge ones duties"

  2. pour forth or release;

    "discharge liquids"

  3. free from obligations or duties
  4. remove the charge from
  5. go off or discharge;

    "The gun fired"

  6. pronounce not guilty of criminal charges;

    "The suspect was cleared of the murder charges"

  7. eliminate (a substance);

    "combustion products are exhausted in the engine" "the plant releases a gas"

  8. leave or unload;

    "unload the cargo" "drop off the passengers at the hotel"

  9. cause to go off;

    "fire a gun" "fire a bullet"

  10. release from military service
  11. become empty or void of its content;

    "The room emptied"

组词搭配

形容词+~
  1. dishonorable discharge不光荣的退役
  2. disruptive discharge分裂性放电
  3. general discharge大批解雇
  4. honorable discharge光荣退伍
  5. medical discharge因健康原因退伍
~+名词
  1. discharge an arrow from a bow射箭
  2. discharge cargo卸货
  3. discharge a committee解散委员会
  4. discharge duty履行责任
  5. discharge errand履行使命
  6. discharge a gun开枪
  7. discharge obligation履行义务
  8. discharge a patient让病人出院
  9. discharge a person from office免去某人职务
  10. discharge a prisoner释放犯人
  11. discharge promise履行诺言
  12. discharge responsibility履行职责
  13. discharge a servant解雇佣人
  14. discharge smoke冒烟
  15. discharge a student开除学生
  16. discharge waste倒垃圾
~+介词
  1. discharge for因…而解雇
  2. discharge for dishonesty因欺诈行为而解雇
  3. discharge ...from允许从…离开,放出,免除,从…上卸下
  4. discharge from the army复员
  5. discharge from hospital出院
  6. discharge sb from office免除某人的职务
  7. discharge sb from service解雇某人
  8. discharge sth into a river把…排入河流
  9. discharge into the sea(江,河)流入大海
  10. discharge a ship of ones cargo卸下船上的货物
  11. discharge oneself of ones duties尽某人的职责
  12. discharge upon击中
~+副词
  1. discharge accidentally意外走火了
  2. discharge briskly明智地离开
  3. discharge constantly不断流脓
  4. discharge faithfully忠实履行
  5. discharge freely排水顺畅
  6. discharge fully完全执行
  7. discharge honorably光荣退伍
  8. discharge intelligently理想地离开
  9. discharge punctually准时离开
  10. discharge watchfully警惕地执行
  11. discharge out排出

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. The Nile discharge itself into the Mediterranean.尼罗河水注入地中海。
  2. The water pipe doesnt discharge freely.水管排水不畅。
  3. The judge discharged the prisoner.法官把囚犯释放了。
  4. I am going to discharge our chauffeur.我要解雇我们的司机。
  5. Severe variations deform the discharge curves.严重者使放电曲线发生畸变。
  6. Thus, the discharge lamp starts with certainty.如此,可以确定地启动放电灯。
  7. The carrier may discharge the goods into any depot.承运人可将货物卸入任何仓库。
  8. We have to discharge our debts.我们必须偿还债务。
用作名词(n.)
  1. How long will the discharge of the cargo take?卸货需要多久?
  2. The prisoner was glad to get his discharge.囚犯获准释放,感到很高兴。
  3. The simultaneous discharge of these guns destroyed enemys defence.这些枪炮的同时开火,摧毁了敌人人防守。
  4. According to the electron collision ionization theory of Townsend, the electron avalanche is the basic process in gas discharge.根据汤逊电子碰撞电离理论,电子崩是气体放电最基本的过程。
  5. So far,China has designated 34 dumping areas for dredged materials of the third category and four areas for midair oil discharge.到目前为止,中国已建立了34个三类疏浚物倾倒区,4个空中放油区。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    discharge的基本意思是指把处于限制、管事下或处于某范围内的人或物释放出来; 也指从一出口或出气道流出,射出,放出; 还可指财务上的支出与结算。 discharge可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。 discharge还可作“履行”解。