know是什么意思
双解释义
- vt. & vi. 知道,懂得 have sth in ones mind or memory as a result of experience or learning or information
- vt. & vi. 认识,了解,熟悉 be acquainted with; be familiar with
英英释义
- the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people;
"he is always in the know"
- be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about;
"I know that the President lied to the people" "I want to know who is winning the game!" "I know its time"
- know how to do or perform something;
"She knows how to knit" "Does your husband know how to cook?"
- be aware of the truth of something; have a belief or faith in something; regard as true beyond any doubt;
"I know that I left the key on the table" "Galileo knew that the earth moves around the sun"
- be familiar or acquainted with a person or an object;
"She doesnt know this composer" "Do you know my sister?" "We know this movie" "I know him under a different name" "This flower is known as a Peruvian Lily"
- have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations;
"I know the feeling!" "have you ever known hunger?" "I have lived a kind of hell when I was a drug addict" "The holocaust survivors have lived a nightmare" "I lived through two divorces"
- accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority;
"The Crown Prince was acknowledged as the true heir to the throne" "We do not recognize your gods"
- have fixed in the mind;
"I know Latin" "This student knows her irregular verbs" "Do you know the poem well enough to recite it?"
- have sexual intercourse with;
"This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm" "Adam knew Eve" "Were you ever intimate with this man?"
- know the nature or character of;
"we all knew her as a big show-off"
- be able to distinguish, recognize as being different;
"The child knows right from wrong"
- perceive as familiar;
"I know this voice!"
组词搭配
- know art懂艺术
- know delight体验喜悦
- know English懂英语
- know grief and happiness体验欢乐与悲伤
- know hunger挨过饿
- know ones address知道某人的地址
- know ones business精明能干
- know poverty and sorrow经历过贫苦和忧伤
- know the answer知道答案
- know the facts了解事实
- know best最了解
- know long结识很久
- know most最清楚
- know well相当了解
- know absolutely绝对知道
- know exactly确切知道
- know grimly可怕地经历
- know immediately马上告知
- know instinctively了如指掌
- know intimately过往甚密
- know personally认识其人
- know positively确切知道
- know superficially略知一二
- know thoroughly完全了解
- know about知道…
- know all about Chinese history精通中国历史
- know as作为…认识
- know by以…方式熟悉,在…方面了解
- know sb by name只知某人的名字
- know sb by sight同某人面熟
- know from能分辨…
- know a friend from an enemy分清敌我
- know right from wrong分清是非
- know of听说过,知道
例句
- What do you know about us?你对我们有什么了解?
- I didnt know the truth until she told me what happened.直到她告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。
- I know what happened.我知道发生了什么事。
- Excuse me, do you know how to play chess?请问,你知道怎么下国际象棋吗?
- Ive known Tom for years.我认识汤姆很多年了。
- Somebody in the know told me hes going to resign.有知情者告诉我他要辞职了。
- A friend who is in the know says she already left the country.一位知情的朋友说,她已经离开这个国家了。
词语用法
- know的基本意思是“知道”“认识”“听说”,指直接了解某事物,也可表示“领会,懂得”,指通过体验或传授而获得知识。 know既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词作“知道,懂得”解时,可接表示事物的名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式、that或疑问词引导的从句作宾语,也可接以“(to be/as+) n./adj./prep. -phrase. ”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。作“认识,了解”解时,可接表示人或物的名词作宾语。know可用于被动结构。know接to be作宾语补足语时, to be常可省略,但当to be表示的时间先于know表示的时间时,须用不定式的完成式,且不可省略。 在对话回答语中,如know的宾语表示的是整个事实(如that-clause),则宾语可省略; 如know的宾语是一个具体事物,则通常以it代替之。 know是表示思想状态的动词,指思维活动的结果,通常不用于进行体。
常见错误
- 他对物理学了解一点。
误 He is knowing something about physics.
正 He knows something about physics.
析know不用于进行体。
她知道怎样做蛋糕。误 She knows to make cakes.
误 She knows making cakes.
误 She knows how making cakes.
正 She knows how to make cakes.
析know之后不可直接跟动词不定式,也不可跟动名词,但可跟带疑问词的动词不定式。