lapse是什么意思
2024-01-20 07:27:16
lapse
n. 过失；流逝；间隔；堕落；失效
vi. 流逝；失效；堕落；停止
vt. 使失效
名词：lapser 过去式：lapsed 过去分词：lapsed 现在分词：lapsing 第三人称单数：lapses
近义词：decline，fall，error，blunder，tailoff，slip，cometoanend，giveup，failure，mistake，slip-up，interval，space，break，delay，pause，sink，slump，weakness，lull，offense，down，go，godown，relapse，pass，reversion，slipby，retrogress，glideby，oversight，goby，recidivate，fallback，goalong，regress，backsliding，slipaway，backslide，lapsing，elapse，relapsing，reverting，
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 小错，过失，失误，疏忽
- 行为失检，失言，口误，记错
- 流逝，时间的消逝或推移，间隔
- 放弃信仰，违背教义，偏离正道
- 【律】丧失，废除
- 跌落，下降
v.(动词)
- 流逝，消失
- 陷入，堕入，滑入（某种境地）
- 失检，犯罪，犯错
- 【律】（合同、协议等）终止，结束，失效，（因不合标准而）废止
- 【律】转归，将…转归另一物主
- 背弃，放弃（宗教信仰），背离（正道）
- 退步，倒退，衰退，堕落
- 因不按期缴纳保险费而使保险单失效
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [C]失误，过失；小毛病 a small fault or mistake,especially one that is quickly put right
- [C]行为失检；偏离正道；背弃信仰 a failure in correct behaviour,belief,duty,etc.
- [C]时间的流逝〔推移，间隔〕 a passing away ,especially of time
v.(动词)
- vi. 退步；陷入；倒退，衰退 pass gradually into a less active or less desirable state
- vi. 丧失，失效(商务协议、官员、法律权利等，尤指因未予运用、死亡或放弃） (of a business agreement,official title,legal right,etc.) come to an end,especially because of lack of use,death,or failure to claim
英英释义
Noun
- a mistake resulting from inattention
- a break or intermission in the occurrence of something;
"a lapse of three weeks between letters"
- a failure to maintain a higher state
Verb
- pass into a specified state or condition;
"He sank into nirvana"
- end, at least for a long time;
"The correspondence lapsed"
- drop to a lower level, as in ones morals or standards
- go back to bad behavior;
"Those who recidivate are often minor criminals"
- let slip;
"He lapsed his membership"
- pass by;
"three years elapsed"
例句
用作名词(n.)
- The man admitted driving over the speed limit and apologized for the lapse.这名男子承认超速行驶,并且为自己的过失道歉。
- I started to eat the peas with my hands, but I dont think anyone noticed my little lapse.我开始用手吃豌豆，但我想没有人注意到我的小错误。
- The lapse of time is irreversible.时光流逝不可逆转。
- The lapse of year will never efface that scene of ruin from my memory.时光的流逝绝不会把那废墟的景象从我的记忆中冲淡。
- After a lapse of several years he came back to see us.数年不见之后，他又回来看我们了。
- Wives were expected to forgive their husbands lapses.希望做妻子的原谅丈夫一时行为失检。
- Remind me to renew the drivers license.It will lapse next month.提醒我更换驾驶执照，它下个月就失效了。
- An offer will lapse or disappear on the happening of certain events.要约在一些特定事项出现时失效。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
- The days lapsed away.日子在不知不觉之中过去。
- She allowed her membership to lapse after the first year.她听任她的会员资格在第一年后失效
- The gun began to lapse into silence.炮声已开始沉寂了。