learn是什么意思
详细释义
- 听到，听说
- 知道，得知，获悉
- 学会
- 学，学到，习得，学习
- 记住，背熟，熟记
- 认识到，弄清楚 ，了解到
- 教
- 吸取教训
- <幽>教训
- 意识到
- 历经挫折才懂得
- 获得
- 养成
双解释义
- vt. & vi. 学习;学 gain knowledge or skill, by study, practice or being taught
- vt. 闻知;获悉;听说 be told or informed
英英释义
- gain knowledge or skills;
"She learned dancing from her sister" "I learned Sanskrit" "Children acquire language at an amazing rate"
- get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally;
"I learned that she has two grown-up children" "I see that you have been promoted"
- commit to memory; learn by heart;
"Have you memorized your lines for the play yet?"
- be a student of a certain subject;
"She is reading for the bar exam"
- impart skills or knowledge to;
"I taught them French" "He instructed me in building a boat"
- find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort;
"I want to see whether she speaks French" "See whether it works" "find out if he speaks Russian" "Check whether the train leaves on time"
组词搭配
- learn a foreign language学习一门外语
- learn a new game学习新游戏
- learn a trade学手艺
- learn English学英语
- learn lessons接受教训
- learn new skill学会一种新的技能
- learn painting学画画
- learn piano学弹钢琴
- learn sbs marriage得知某人的婚事
- learn sbs name听说过某人的名字
- learn science学习科学
- learn the truth了解真相
- learn wisdom学习有益的东西
- learn words学单词
- learn fast学得快
- learn soon很快地学会
- learn well学得好
- learn aptly易于学习
- learn brilliantly英明地学习
- learn instinctively本能地学习
- learn invariably始终如一地学习
- learn normally正规地学习
- learn precociously过早地学习
- learn quickly学得快
- learn rapidly学得快
- learn scientifically科学地学习
- learn slowly慢慢地学习
- learn thoroughly全面地学习
- learn off牢记
- learn up尽量详尽地学习
- learn about学会
- learn about sbs illness得知某人生病
- learn by experience从经验中学习
- learn by heart记住
- learn the poem by heart背颂诗
- learn from从…学〔得知,了解〕
- learn from experience从经验中学习
- learn from sbs mistakes从某人的错误中受到教益
- learn in practice在实践中学习
- learn of学习,得知,了解
- learn of the result得知结果
- learn through struggle在斗争中学习
例句
- Write out this word ten times so that you learn how to spell it.把这个字抄写十遍就能记住怎麽拼写了。
- Its more useful to learn modern languages, such as English and German, than Latin.学习英语和德语等现代语言比学习拉丁语更为有用。
- Im trying to learn English.我正在尽力学英语。
- I learned this news from the newspaper.我从报纸上得知这个消息。
词语用法
- learn的基本意思是“学,学习”,指通过他人的讲授或从经验中获得知识或技能,表示处于初级阶段或具有技术性的学习活动,强调的是一个由“不知道”到“知道”的过程,也可表示学习的成果,即“学会,学到”。还可指“听说,得知”。 learn可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、动名词、(带疑问词的)动词不定式、或由that或疑问词引导的从句作宾语。当作“教”或“给某人一个教训”解时,还可接双宾语,偶尔还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。 learn作“听说,获悉”解时,是传达信息的动词,常可用一般现在时来代替一般过去时。 learn用作不及物动词作“吸取教训”解时,多用于否定句。
常见错误
- 我听说他在上海做生意。
误 I learned him to be in business in Shanghai.
正 I learned that he was in business in Shanghai.
析learn作“听说,知道”解时,后面不能跟以动词不定式充当补足语的复合结构,往往接that从句。
我听说过那起事故的情况。误 I learned the accident.
正 I learned of the accident.
析learn表示“学习”, learn of表示“获悉,得知”。
他学会游泳了。误 He has learned swimming.
正 He has learned to swim.
析learn v -ing强调学习的过程;learn to- v 强调学习的结果。
你在这里还是学到了一点东西。误 After all, you have learned some knowledge here.
正 After all, you have learned something here.
析 knowledge不能与learn连用。