lend是什么意思
2024-01-20 19:21:17
lend
v. 借给；贷款；借(出)
名词：lender 过去式：lent 过去分词：lent 现在分词：lending 第三人称单数：lends
近义词：add，advance，afford，contribute，give，grant，impart，loan，present，provide，supply，borrow，
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 增添，添加，给...增加，增加（特色）
- 借（给），把...借给，出借，借出
- 提供
- 贷款，贷（与），贷款给，放贷，放债
- 借助，帮助，援助，搭把手
- 使（自己）适合
- 给予，给与
- 聆听，倾听
- 公开表示支持
- 以…的名字命名
- 出租
n.(名词)
- 贷款
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. & vi. 把…借给 let another have or use for a time
- vt. 增加,增添 give as an additional quality
英英释义
Verb
- bestow a quality on;
"Her presence lends a certain cachet to the company" "The music added a lot to the play" "She brings a special atmosphere to our meetings" "This adds a light note to the program"
- give temporarily; let have for a limited time;
"I will lend you my car" "loan me some money"
- have certain characteristics of qualities for something; be open or vulnerable to;
"This story would lend itself well to serialization on television" "The current system lends itself to great abuse"
组词搭配
～+名词
- lend a bike借出一辆自行车
- lend a book借出一本书
- lend a flashlight借出手电筒
- lend a helping hand伸出援助的手
- lend a place a festive look给某一地方增添节日的景象
- lend money借出钱
- lend money at high interest放高利贷
- lend sb a hand帮助某人
- lend sbs ear倾听,注意听
～+副词
- lend conditionally有条件地借贷
- lend conveniently方便地借出
- lend gracefully得体地借出
- lend gratuitously无偿地借贷
- lend grudgingly勉强地借出
- lend innocently没有恶意地借贷
- lend unscrupulously无道德原则地借贷
- lend willingly乐意借出
- lend out books外借图书
- lend out the car把车借出去
～+介词
- lend colour to the streets给大街增添(色彩)
- lend itself to适合于,易于遭到
- lend itself to dancing适合跳舞
- lend oneself to同意参与
- lend oneself to such a stupid plan屈从这一愚蠢计划
- lend truth to the story给故事增添真实性
例句
用作动词(v.)
- Would you please lend me your pencil?请把铅笔借给我用用好吗？
- I cant possibly lend you so much money.我没有可能借给你这麽多钱。
- The bank refused to lend the money to us.银行拒绝向我们贷款。
- Lend me your typewriter, please.请把你的打字机借我用一下。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- lend的基本意思是“借出”,引申也可表示“提供”“帮助”“增添”等。可用作及物动词或不及物动词,用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。 lend后可接反身代词,再接介词to,反身代词指人时,表示“欣然同意做某事或参与、合谋做某事”;反身代词指物时,表示“适合某种用途、活动等”。 lend可用于被动结构。
常见错误
v.(动词)
- 他借给我这本书已经一星期了。
误 He lent me the book for a week.
正 Its a week since he lent me the book.
析lend是瞬间动词,不与表示一段时间的状语连用。