lesson是什么意思
2024-01-20 21:33:16
lesson
n. 教训；课，功课，课业；榜样，典范
vt. 教训，告诫，训斥；给 ... 上课
过去式：lessoned 过去分词：lessoned 现在分词：lessoning 第三人称单数：lessons
近义词：class，coaching，course，exercise，schooling，
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 一节课，一课
- 教训，经验
- 课程
- 课，功课，课业
- 训诫；惩戒
- 【宗】日课
- 要学的东西
- 选读经书
- 一课时
- 教学单元
- 榜样
v.(动词)
- 教训，训斥，申斥
- 给...上课，教课
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [P]功课,课 thing to be learnt by a pupil
- [S]一堂课,一节课 period of time given to learning or teaching
- [C]教训,经验;榜样 experience from which one can learn;example
英英释义
Noun
- a unit of instruction;
"he took driving lessons"
- punishment intended as a warning to others;
"they decided to make an example of him"
- the significance of a story or event;
"the moral of the story is to love thy neighbor"
- a task assigned for individual study;
"he did the lesson for today"
组词搭配
动词+～
- attend a lesson听课
- deliver a lesson授课,讲课
- do ones lesson预(复)习功课
- finish a lesson结束一课
- get through a lesson讲完一课,学完一课
- give a lesson讲课,教课,授课
- go over ones lessons复习功课
- have lessons上课
- have a lesson上一节课
- have no lessons没课
- know ones lesson well功课记得很熟
- miss a lesson误一节课
- prepare lessons预习功课
- provide a lesson提供课程
- review ones lessons复习功课
- sit up at lessons熬夜做功课
- study ones lessons温习功课
- take lessons上课
- take lessons in piano〔driving〕上钢琴课〔驾驶课〕
- draw a lesson from...从…中吸取教训
- drive a lesson使…接受教训
- learn lesson吸取教训
- teach sb a lesson给某人一个教训
形容词+～
- badly prepared lesson准备得不好的功课
- daily lessons日常课
- difficult lesson难懂的一课
- easy lesson容易的一课
- first lesson第一节课
- hard lesson有难度的课程
- important lesson重要的一课
- interesting lesson有趣的一课
- regular lesson正规课程
- bitter lessons痛苦的教训
- chief lessons主要的教训
- curious lesson奇妙的课程
- good lesson深刻〔很好〕的教训
- useful lessons有益的教训
- valuable lesson宝贵的教训
名词+～
- Chinese lesson汉语课
- composition lesson作文课
- English lesson英语课
- French lesson法语课
- history lesson历史课
- music lesson音乐课
- piano lessons钢琴课
- blood lesson血的教训
介词+～
- after the lesson课后
- during the lesson在上课时
～+介词
- lesson for today今天的课
- lesson in…课
- lesson in chemistry化学课
- lesson in geography地理课程
- lesson on literature文学课
- lesson from experience获得经验教训
- lesson of the past过去的教训
- lesson on sth有关某事的教训
- lesson to对…的教训
例句
用作名词(n.)
- Such a lesson should be treasured in our memories.这样的宝贵教训应该铭记在心。
- That accident taught them a lesson.那次事故给了他们一个教训。
- I missed a lesson yesterday.昨天我误了一节课。
- This lesson pertains to marine animals.这一课讲海洋动物。
- The first lesson is taken from St Johns Gospel.第一段圣经选自《约翰福音》。
用作及物动词(vt.)
- The bitter lesson is branded on his memory.那个惨痛的教训深深铭刻在他记忆中。
- That accident taught them a lesson.那次事故给了他们一个教训。
- Today well reverse the usual order of the lesson.今天我们将把通常的上课顺序倒过来。
- Please do not enter while a lesson is in progress.上课中途请勿走进教室。
词语用法
n.(名词)
- lesson的基本意思是“功课,课”,也可指具体的“一堂课,一节课”,有时还可指课文,引申可表示“教训,经验”或“榜样”。用于宗教可指教堂礼拜中诵读的“圣经选段”。 lesson作“功课,课”解时多用于复数形式;作“一堂课,一节课”解时多用于单数形式;作“教训,经验”“榜样”解是可数名词。
常见错误
n.(名词)
- 听某人的课
误 listen to sbs lesson
正 attend a lesson given by sb
正 take lessons from〔of，with〕 sb
析 “听某人的课”可以说attend a lesson given by sb 或take lessons from〔of，with〕 sb,但不能说listen to sbs lesson。
老师正在上音乐课。误 The teacher is giving a lesson of music.
正 The teacher is giving a lesson in music.
析 表示“上…的课”,应该说give a lesson in ...,其中介词不能换为of。注意用介词on也可指“…的课”,但所指的范围更小,如a French lesson on irregular verbs(一堂讲授不规则动词的法语课)。