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liable是什么意思

2024-01-21 00:32:17
liable
美[laɪəbl]  英[laɪəbl]
adj.  有义务的;应负责的;有 ... 倾向;可能的;易遭受…的,易患…(病)的
  近义词:accountable,answerable,responsible,

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 有义务的,必须按法律做
  2. 应服从的,应受的
  3. 会...的,有...倾向的,易...的,易陷于...的
  4. <美口>可能的,大概的,可能受…影响的
  5. 负有(法律)责任的,可能受法律惩处
  6. 应受罚的
  7. 应付税的
  8. 易害...的

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. [P]有法律责任的,有义务的 responsible by law
  2. [P]易患…的,易受…之害的 often suffering (from)
  3. [P]有做某事的倾向 likely to do sth

英英释义

Adjective
  1. at risk of or subject to experiencing something usually unpleasant;

    "he is apt to lose" "she is liable to forget"

  2. subject to legal action;

    "liable to criminal charges"

  3. (often followed by `to) likely to be affected with;

    "liable to diabetes"

  4. held legally responsible;

    "men between the ages of 18 and 35 were liable for military service"

组词搭配

副词+~
  1. be criminally〔legally〕 liable负有刑事〔法律〕责任
~+介词
  1. be liable for对…负有责任
  2. be liable to应受(处罚等),易遭,易患(疾病等)

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. He declared that he was not liable for his wifes debts.他宣称对妻子的债务不负责。
  2. Parents are liable forchildrens education.父母应负责孩子的教育。
  3. They are liable to run off with your money.他们有卷款而走的倾向。
  4. We are liable to make mistakes.我们都易犯错误。
  5. A feeble attempt is liable to fail.愚蠢的尝试多半是要失败的。
  6. Failure to pay your taxes will make you liable to prosecution.不缴纳税款就可能被起诉。