loosen是什么意思
2024-01-21 19:10:17
loosen
vt. 松开;放松;放宽
vi. 变松;松弛
过去式:loosened 过去分词:loosened 现在分词:loosening 第三人称单数:loosens
近义词:relax,untie,undo,slacken,release,comeloose,workloose,slackenoff,slack,unchain,unbind,ease,unfasten,unfetter,free,unmew,unshackle,unpen,unbridle,extricate,emancipate,enfranchise,unyoke,unhook,liberate,disenthrall,disjoin,unlock,disengage,unpin,detach,disimprison,affranchise,untether,disperse,disseminate,dissipate,unfix,scatter,unglue,divide,disconnect,disintegrate,disunite,sunder,separate,sever,unstick,easeup,easetension,soften,mollify,weaken,allay,assuage,lessen,remit,diminish,abate,spread,unbend,mitigate,lighten,letgo,hoe,out,decline,alleviate,subdue,relieve,wane,attenuate,reduce,decrease,pry,subside,tension,up,let,loose,tease,go,spreadout,stiffen,tighten,tie,
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 松开
- 变松
- 松弛
- 使(纪律)松弛
- 【医】通大便
- 使咳出痰来
- 疏远
- 变弱
- 使无拘束地说话
- 解开
- 尤指放宽(限制)
- 放纵
- 变松散
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. & vi. 松开,放宽 make or become less controlled or more easy and free in movement
英英释义
Verb
- make loose or looser;
"loosen the tension on a rope"
- make less severe or strict;
"The government relaxed the curfew after most of the rebels were caught"
- become less severe or strict;
"The rules relaxed after the new director arrived"
- disentangle and raise the fibers of;
"tease wool"
- cause to become loose;
"undo the shoelace" "untie the knot" "loosen the necktie"
- make less dense;
"loosen the soil"
- become loose or looser or less tight;
"The noose loosened" "the rope relaxed"
组词搭配
~+名词
- loosen sbs cough(药)减轻某人的咳嗽
- loosen ones tongue信口开河
~+副词
- loosen comfortably很舒服地放松
- loosen healthfully健康地放松
- loosen partially不完全地放开
- loosen radically彻底地松开
- loosen scientifically科学地放松
- loosen sufficiently足够地放松
- loosen up松弛下来
- loosen up ones muscles使某人肌肉松弛
例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
- I loosened my tie, but I didnt take it off.我松开了领带,但是没有把它解下来。
- Can you loosen the lid of this jar?你能把这个瓶盖松开吗?
- A emperor should never loosen the grasp of power.君主应永不放松对权力的掌控。
- The government has loosened restrictions on the sale of liquor.政府已经放宽了对销售烈酒的限制。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
- The governments control over the newspapers has loosened in recent years.近年来政府对报纸的控制已经变松了。
- Your shoes will loosen up with wear.你的鞋穿穿就会松的。
- I must take some exercise and loosen up my muscles .我必须做些运动,以松弛我的肌肉。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- loosen的基本意思是“放松”“使…松弛”,即放宽松一点以便活动,不要勒或捆得太紧。 loosen常与副词up连用,这个短语有很多意思,要视上下文确定其意思,而且多用于口语当中,可表示“放松”“自然”“不要拘束”,在美国口语中还可表示“说话时不要顾忌,痛痛快快地讲出来”或“用钱大方”。 loosen可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,作及物动词时,其后接名词或代词作宾语。