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lot是什么意思

2024-01-21 20:04:17
lot
美[lɑːt]  英[lɒt]
n.  许多；大量；抽签；签；命运；一块地；拍卖品；一类或一些(人或物)；批；套；份儿
adv.  很；非常
v.  划分；分配
  过去式：lotted  过去分词：lotted  现在分词：lotting  第三人称单数：lots
  近义词：fate，group，share，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 抽签，签
  2. 一块地
  3. 全部，全体，整个
  4. 命运，运气
  5. 一批，一摊
  6. 份儿
  7. 某一类的人
  8. 货品
  9. <美>电影制片厂
  10. 组、套、群、批
  11. 场地
  12. 生活状况
  13. <英>税
v.(动词)
  1. 划分，分配，分给
  2. 抽签，拈阄分给
  3. 分批，分堆（出售商品）
  4. 分段，分组
  5. 摊派

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]许多,大量 very much
  2. [C]签;抽签 any of a set of objects of different sizes with different markings used for making a choice or decision by chance
  3. [U]命运;运气 fate;fortune
  4. [C]一块地,场地 an area of land

英英释义

Noun
  1. (often followed by `of) a large number or amount or extent;

    "a batch of letters" "a deal of trouble" "a lot of money" "he made a mint on the stock market" "see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos" "it must have cost plenty" "a slew of journalists" "a wad of money"

  2. a parcel of land having fixed boundaries;

    "he bought a lot on the lake"

  3. an unofficial association of people or groups;

    "the smart set goes there" "they were an angry lot"

  4. your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you);

    "whatever my fortune may be" "deserved a better fate" "has a happy lot" "the luck of the Irish" "a victim of circumstances" "success that was her portion"

  5. anything (straws or pebbles etc.) taken or chosen at random;

    "the luck of the draw" "they drew lots for it"

  6. any collection in its entirety;

    "she bought the whole caboodle"

  7. (Old Testament) nephew of Abraham; God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah but chose to spare Lot and his family who were told to flee without looking back at the destruction
Verb
  1. divide into lots, as of land, for example
  2. administer or bestow, as in small portions;

    "administer critical remarks to everyone present" "dole out some money" "shell out pocket money for the children" "deal a blow to someone" "the machine dispenses soft drinks"

组词搭配

动词+～
  1. bear ones hard lot承受苦难
  2. cost a lot花费非常多的钱
  3. draw lot抽签
  4. fall to lot抽中签
  5. share ones lot(同某人)共命运
形容词+～
  1. another lot另一批
  2. future lot将来的命运
  3. hard lot苦命
名词+～
  1. mans lot人类的命运
介词+～
  1. across lots〈美〉抄小路,走较方便的路
  2. by lot通过抽签
  3. in lots一堆堆的
～+介词
  1. a lot of books许多书
  2. a lot of friends许多朋友
  3. a lot of oranges许多橘子

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. It takes a lot of labor to build a railway.修筑一条铁路要花费许多劳动力。
  2. She had a lot of problems to contend with.她有许多问题要解决。
  3. The flood did a lot of damage to the crops.洪水毁坏了大量农作物。
  4. This firm prints a lot of musical and sports books.这家公司出版了大量的音乐和体育书籍。
  5. She was chosen by lot to represent us.她抽中签当我们的代表。
  6. They drew lots to decide which of them should go first.他们以抽签方式来决定谁先去。
  7. We worked hard to better the lot of the needy.我们努力工作以改善贫困者的命运。
  8. He gardened the lot behind his house.他在他屋后的一块空地上栽培花木。
  9. Lot 99 is a pair of antique vases.第九十九批拍卖品是一对古瓶。
  10. The first lot of visitors has arrived.首批游客已经到达。
  11. The next lot of young soldiers are to come up next week.下一批新兵将于下星期报到。
  12. I have several lots of essays to mark this weekend.本周末我有几份文章要批改。
用作副词(adv.)
  1. Im feeling a lot better today.我今天身体好多了.

词语用法

n.(名词)
    lot的基本意思是“许多,大量”,在肯定句中常用于a lot of或lots of结构,可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。其含意与many或much相同。当它们在句中与其他词一起作主语时,谓语动词应与其所修饰的名词或代词在数上保持一致。 lot作“签,抽签”解时,常与介词by连用。 用作可数名词时表示“一批,某一类的人”,有单复数形式。 a lot不可作状语,修饰动词,表示数量上的“多”或“经常”。a lot和lots可用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级,表示程度。
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