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medicine是什么意思

2024-01-23 07:39:17
medicine
美[medsn]  英[medsn]
n.  药；医学
  近义词：cure，drug，potion，remedy，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 医学；医术
  2. 内服药，药，药水，医药
  3. 符咒；巫术；咒术
  4. 内科学；内科（治疗）
  5. <喻>良药；除去心病的良方
  6. 魔力；魔术
  7. 有功效的东西
  8. 酒
  9. 最佳方法
v.(动词)
  1. 用药物治疗，用药给…治病
  2. 给...服药，给…用药
  3. 下药

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U][C]药,内服药 substance, especially one taken through the mouth, used in curing disease
  2. [U]医术,医学 prevention and cure of disease, especially by drugs, diet, etc., but sometimes including surgery also

英英释义

Noun
  1. the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques
  2. (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease
  3. the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries;

    "he studied medicine at Harvard"

  4. punishment for ones actions;

    "you have to face the music" "take your medicine"

Verb
  1. treat medicinally, treat with medicine

组词搭配

动词+～
  1. ask for medicine求药
  2. buy medicine买药
  3. dispense medicine配药
  4. have medicine吃药
  5. make up medicine配药
  6. practice medicine行医
  7. prescribe medicine开药
  8. study medicine研究医学,学医
  9. swallow medicine吞吃药
  10. take medicine吃药
形容词+～
  1. agreeable medicine合适的药,对症的药
  2. alternative medicine非传统性药物
  3. bad-tasting medicine味道不好的药
  4. clinical medicine临床医学
  5. expensive medicine贵药
  6. external medicine外科(学)
  7. first-aid medicine急救药
  8. good medicine好药
  9. harsh medicine苦药
  10. internal medicine内服药
  11. new medicine新药
  12. popular medicine民间医学
  13. proprietary medicines专卖药品
  14. specific medicine特效药
  15. strong medicine劲很大的药,效力大的药
  16. weak medicine劲小的药,效力小的药
名词+～
  1. cough medicine止咳药
  2. state medicine国家公费医疗
介词+～
  1. be used as a medicine用作药
  2. be used in medicine用于药学
  3. a bottle of medicine一瓶药
  4. heal with medicine用药治愈
～+介词
  1. medicine for convalescents恢复期病人的良药
  2. medicine for external application外用药

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. I have a stomachache. May I have some medicine?我胃痛,能给我开点药吗?
  2. The best medicine for you now would be a good holiday.目前对你来说,一个愉快的假期就是一剂良药。
  3. There have been great progresses in medicine in the past decade.在过去十年里,医学取得了巨大的进步。
  4. He turned to the study and practice of medicine at the age of 30.他从30岁起开始从事医学的研究和应用。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    medicine的基本意思是“药”,是药物的总称,尤指内服药; 可指直接用于病人的药,不指制药的原料; 可指合成药,也可指其中的一种药。medicine还可指“医术,医学”。 medicine一般为不可数名词,但作“各种各样的药”解时可用作可数名词,可以有复数形式。 表示“吃药”通常说take〔have〕 medicine,而不说eat〔drink〕 medicine。 表示“治疗…的药”时介词通常用for。

常见错误

n.(名词)
  1. 他父亲要他学医,但他却选学了法律。

    误 His father wanted him to study medicines but he took up law.

    正 His father wanted him to study medicine but he took up law.

    析medicine作“医学”解时是不可数名词,不用复数,而且往往不与冠词连用。

    农民使用各种药物杀虫。

    误 Farmers use various medicines to kill insects.

    正 Farmers use various chemicals to kill insects.

    析medicine作“药物”解时,是针对人或动物的,针对昆虫或植物的药物用chemicals。

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